what's wrong with my VHDL sine function gen?
library IEEE;
use IEEE.MATH_REAL.ALL;
use IEEE.STD_LOGIC_1164.ALL;
use IEEE.STD_LOGIC_ARITH.ALL;
use IEEE.NUMERIC_STD.ALL;
entity SineGen is
Port (clock : in std_logic;
dac_ab_vpp : in integer range 0 to 4095;
dac_cd_vpp : in integer range 0 to 4095;
sine_dac_ab : out std_logic_vector(11 downto 0);
sine_dac_cd : out std_logic_vector(11 downto 0));
end SineGen;
architecture Behavioral of SineGen is
subtype slv is std_logic_vector(11 downto 0);
begin
process(clock)
variable count : integer range 0 to 255 := 0;
variable temp_dac_ab : integer range 0 to 4095 := 0;
variable temp_dac_cd : integer range 0 to 4095 := 0;
begin
if rising_edge(clock) then
I tried everything and it comes down to that the next two lines makes the output always zero, and I don't understand why. It should've been an output with a sine function. (count is the 256 samples per period. n is the number of bits.) Are the following in valid format?
-- A*sin (2PI/2^n * count)
temp_dac_ab := dac_ab_vpp * integer(round(sin(real(count * integer(math_2_pi/real(256))))));
temp_dac_cd := dac_cd_vpp * integer(round(sin(real(count * integer(math_2_pi/real(256))))));
if count < 256 then
count := count + 1;
else
count := 0;
end if;
sine_dac_ab <= conv_std_logic_vector(temp_dac_ab, slv'length);
sine_dac_cd <= conv_std_logic_vector(temp_dac_cd, slv'length);
end if;
开发者_运维技巧 end process;
end Behavioral;
In addition to what has been pointed out by @brianreavis, you don't want to convert the fraction math_2_pi/real(256)
to an integer, since that will always be 0. So:
temp_dac_ab := integer(round(dac_ab_vpp * sin(real(count) * math_2_pi/real(256))));
temp_dac_cd := integer(round(dac_cd_vpp * sin(real(count) * math_2_pi/real(256))));
I'm realllyyy rusty with my VHDL, but I think you're wanting this:
temp_dac_ab := integer(round(dac_ab_vpp * sin(real(count * integer(math_2_pi/real(256))))));
temp_dac_cd := integer(round(dac_cd_vpp * sin(real(count * integer(math_2_pi/real(256))))));
(You don't want to round / cast the float coming from sin
until after you multiply it with dac_ab_vpp
/ dac_cd_vpp
)
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