Convert string decimal to int
I have a string "246246.246" that I'd like to pass to the IConvertable interface, ToInt16, ToInt32, ToIn64. What is the best way to parse a string with decimal places to an integer?
This is a solution, but is there a better solution?
string value = "34690.42724";
Convert.ToIn开发者_StackOverflowt64(Convert.ToDouble(value));
To do this discounting rounding you could do:
Convert.ToInt64(Math.Floor(Convert.ToDouble(value)));
If you need to round you could replace Math.Floor
with Math.Round
.
Edit: Since you mentioned in a comment that you'll be rounding:
Convert.ToInt64(Math.Round(Convert.ToDouble(value)));
If you have to worry about localization/globalization then as @xls said you should apply a CultureInfo in the conversions.
Edit 2: Alternative method using a string function (not terribly elegant IMO - maybe it could be elegantized with a predicate function):
Convert.ToInt64(value.Substring(0, value.IndexOf('.') > 0 ? value.IndexOf('.') : value.Length));
You should not have to Round the value as ToInt64(double) returns the rounded version already
string value = "246246.246";
Convert.ToInt64(Convert.ToDouble(value));
If you are really worry about accuracy but not about speed then decimal type would be better.
(long)Math.Round(decimal.Parse(value));
Assuming this string comes from user input, you probably want to catch number styling. Run it through a reusable function like so...
int? ConvertToNumber(string value)
{
if (value == string.Empty) return null;
try
{
var dec = decimal.Parse(value,
NumberStyles.AllowDecimalPoint |
NumberStyles.Number |
NumberStyles.AllowThousands);
return (int)Math.Round(dec);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Console.WriteLine("Please input a number.");
return null;
}
}
The code below is to convert decimal Amount to Kobo value, which is needed when integrating to a payment gateway needing the amount in kobo's or cent.
public static void Main(string[] args)
{
decimal amount = 50.567890m;
int koboValue = 0;
String[] values = amount.ToString("0.##").Split('.');
int wholeNumber = Convert.ToInt32(values[0]);
if(values.Count() > 1){
koboValue = Convert.ToInt32(string.Join(string.Empty,values));
}else{
koboValue = wholeNumber * 100;
}
Console.WriteLine(koboValue);
}
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