Center elements in GridView
I have GridView with 6 images in 2 columns. I want to display this 6 images in the middle of the screen. I set gravity properties to center but this center elements only horizontally. GridView takes whole screen.
<GridView
android:id="@+id/gridview"
android:layout_above="@id/ad" android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:numColumns="2"
android:开发者_运维技巧verticalSpacing="10dp"
android:horizontalSpacing="10dp"
android:stretchMode="columnWidth"
android:background="#ffffff"
android:gravity="center"
/>
Here is what I did to get the items in the gridview to center (notice the stretchmode, columnwidth, gravity and horizontal and vertical spacing):
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:padding="5dp" >
<GridView
android:id="@+id/gridview"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:columnWidth="100dp"
android:gravity="center"
android:horizontalSpacing="10dp"
android:numColumns="3"
android:stretchMode="spacingWidthUniform"
android:verticalSpacing="10dp" />
</LinearLayout>
It took me a while to figure it out, but messing with those different values I was able to get them to center.
Try wrapping your GridView in a LinearLayout that has it's child elements centered and change your gridview's layout_height to "wrap_content". ex:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:gravity="center"
android:layout_gravity="center">
<GridView
android:id="@+id/homeGridView"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:numColumns="3"
android:verticalSpacing="10dp"
android:horizontalSpacing="10dp"
android:stretchMode="columnWidth"
android:gravity="center" />
</LinearLayout>
Need to set the following attributes:
android:stretchMode="columnWidth"
...and...
android:gravity="center"
well, in case you are using a custom adapter thing to inflate single rowview inside your gridview then try to add android:gravity="center" to the layout of your single_row.. this will do the trick hopefully :) i.e,
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:gravity="center"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/ivClrBlock"
android:layout_width="88dp"
android:layout_height="88dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="5dp"
android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
/>
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tvClrName"
android:layout_width="88dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginBottom="5dp"
android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="@string/color_name"
android:textSize="15sp" />
</LinearLayout>
Issue occurred when I updated the gridview adapter from:
gridView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.mobile, null);
to
gridView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.mobile, parent, false);
so I just reversed back using a try catch if the old (null) version failed.
Try to change this:
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
into
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
You are now telling your grid view to fill it's parent height and width fully.
Here is my answer:
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@id/linearLayout"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="horizontal">
<GridView
android:id="@+id/gridView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:columnWidth="100dip"
android:gravity="center"
android:numColumns="3"
android:stretchMode="spacingWidthUniform"
android:verticalSpacing="10dip" />
</LinearLayout>
Don't use padding
or horizontalSpacing
if you don't need it as it may cause problems with other views.
Note also that fill_parent
is already deprecated.
I hope this will solve your problem:
<LinearLayout
android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
android:gravity="center"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="horizontal" >
<GridLayout
android:id="@+id/gridlayou4x3"
android:rowCount="4"
android:columnCount="3"
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="80"
android:minWidth="25px"
android:minHeight="25px" />
</LinearLayout>
I found that you just have the gridlayout
wrap content on height
and width
.
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
It will center itself for the size it needs but if you have it matching the parent. You are technically centering it based with a lot of parent empty space offsetting your children.
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