Reliably extracting identity fields from scanned documents / images?

I have to pull two pre-printed (not hand-written) fields out of a paper form, such that it can be automatically routed after being scanned. The fields contain batch and item identifiers, like "GG-9192" or "EPN/245G".

I've tried the following software:

• Tesseract-OCR
• Cuneiform
• Canon ImageRunner built-in OCR
• Asprise OCR Java API (demo)

I've tried the following settings:

• Scanning at resolutions of 300dpi and 600dpi
• Tried different fonts, including OCR-A and OCR-B.

In all cases output was pretty much all over the place. I can kick back documents for which I can't properly extract the necessary information, but I'm thinking it's going to be at least half of them. I considered some sort of fuzzy logic based on known values in a database, but sometimes these identifiers can differ by a single character, like "123G" and "123C".

Is this a lost cause? Perhaps OCR just isn't mature enough to handle a requirement of this nature? What other techniques might you recommend? Barcodes?

Edit: the containing application is in Java, so any recommendations for which there are free or cheap Java-based APIs for would help.

Edit 2: if anyone is interested...with开发者_如何学Cout any special tuning, Cuneiform for Linux and the Canon ImageRunner worked best, with Tesserect-OCR and Asprise Java API producing the worst results...none of the four was acceptable for anything but standard document search grade OCR. I'm beginning to think that this isn't going to work out.

If you have control over the fields, why use a human-readable format in the first place? For scanning, it seems like a QR Code, or something similar would be best. It is marked for orientation, and has some built-in error correction.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/QR_Code

I started digging for products starting with Tomato's suggestion. I tried ABBYY and CVISION. Both have products that can automate OCR:

• CVISION Maestro Recognition Server 4.0
• ABBYY Recognition Server 2.0

In addition, ABBYY has SDKs for various platforms, and CVISION has an SDK that appears to work with at least VB/VC++.

I haven't tried either SDK yet, and am not sure it's necessary for my project. All I need is PDFs coming in that I can extract the text from. I did however try CVISION's server product and with the OCR on its most accurate settings, it worked really well. I haven't tried ABBYY's server product yet because I have to go through a reseller to get a trial. I'm in the process of doing so, but if it starts getting annoying I'm probably going to go with CVISION. I did try ABBYY's FineReader standalone product, and it worked very well, so I assume that their server product would also.