Using ip address to track visitors, is there a better way? (using Flask micro-framework)
I am going to use Flask micro-framework (based on Werkzeug, and I'll be using Python 2.7 or 2.6) to make a games website.
I want to allow users to vote (simple 1-5 stars) on games, and also to track how many unique visits there have been to each game page - such that I can dynamically order links to the games based on their score/popularity.
Currently I plan on using the client's remote address (via this attribute: http://werkzeug.pocoo.org/documentation/dev/wrappers.html#werkzeug.BaseRequest.remote_addr) to test for uniqueness, by storing all the ip-addresses开发者_StackOverflow社区 that have voted for/visited a game so they cannot vote again, and their visit only gets recorded once.
For the voting: it is important that users don't have to login.
Is this a good way to go about this, what are it's advantages/disadvantages?Or can you think of a better solution? Are there ways built into the framework to handle these tasks you know of?
Thank you very much for your help, it is very much appreciated :-)Jonathan
In my opinion using the IP address isn't the correct approach.
- Many colleges, campuses, hotels, dorms, and offices use a single or small block IP range. This means that only a single person in one of those environments can vote. So if you have a dorm building with 3,000 kids in it who are all behind a single IP via NAT, only one lucky person gets to vote.
- IP Addresses change. Any person that insists on voting more than once can usually power cycle their equipment or go into the management for their router and lease a different IP.
If not logging in is required, I would suggest cookies. Yes - cookies can be cleared, but there are other more permanent ways of storing a cookie if you absolutely must. However, in many cases, I would think a general cookie with an expiration date 10 years in the future works just fine.
Generate a GUID and put in evercookie
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