Generating Hash Code for Object
I have a custom object (DataPoin开发者_如何学CtCollection
) with two Integer properties and a Guid property. I want that object to generate a HashCode so that no two objects with the same values in those properties are added to a HashSet. I know I need to override the GetHashCode()
method, but how do I do generate a hash code to accomplish this?
Here's how I want to use it.
Dim dataPointCollections As New HashSet(Of DataPointCollection)()
For Each row As DataRow In myDataSet.Tables(0).Rows
Dim dataPointCollection As New DataPointCollection()
dataPointCollection.ProjectID = row("ProjectID") 'Integer'
dataPointCollection.RoleID = row("RoleID") 'Integer'
dataPointCollection.ResourceGUID = row("ResourceGUID") 'Guid'
If Not dataPointCollections.Contains(dataPointCollection) Then
dataPointCollections.Add(dataPointCollection)
End If
Next
I'm open to other ideas, but I thought this might be faster than doing a LINQ query on a collection of objects (there could be a very large number of these objects).
You need to override both GetHashCode
and Equals
- it's the combination of the two which will be used by the HashSet
.
Your equality check should:
- Check that the other object is of the same type as this object (it's simpler if
DataPointCollection
is a sealed type; equality and inheritance are messy when combined) - Compare the three fields for equality
Your hash code check needs to combine the three fields; the result doesn't have to be unique; for performance it's better if two unequal objects have a different hash code, but that's not required. The absolute requirement is that two equal objects do have the same hash code. I'd do something like this (C#, but easy to convert to VB):
public override int GetHashCode()
{
int hash = 17;
hash = hash * 31 + projectId;
hash = hash * 31 + roleId;
hash = hash * 31 + resourceGuid.GetHashCode();
return hash;
}
If I understand you correctly, you just need to override the GetHashCode
and Equals
methods in your DataPointCollection
class, and use the method in this question to generate the hash code.
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