Java library to form and parse soap messages
I've tried Axis 2. It dies when trying to parse my WSDL from Seibel. I don't want anything that requires a container (Metro). All I want to do is parse and form SOAP messages. I don't want them sending the messages o开发者_高级运维n my behalf. I'm already using HttpClient for that and am happy with it.
Recommend using StAX (Streaming API for XML)
reference: http://www.vogella.de/articles/JavaXML/article.html Sample XML
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<SOAP-ENV:Envelope xmlns:SOAP-ENV="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
<SOAP-ENV:Body>
<ns:PicklistWS_GetPicklistValues_Output xmlns:ns="urn:crmondemand/ws/picklist/">
<ListOfParentPicklistValue xmlns="urn:/crmondemand/xml/picklist">
<ParentPicklistValue>
<Language>ENU</Language>
<ParentFieldName/>
<ParentDisplayValue/>
<ParentCode/>
<Disabled/>
<ListOfPicklistValue>
<PicklistValue>
<Code>F</Code>
<DisplayValue>F</DisplayValue>
<Disabled>N</Disabled>
</PicklistValue>
<PicklistValue>
<Code>M</Code>
<DisplayValue>M</DisplayValue>
<Disabled>N</Disabled>
</PicklistValue>
</ListOfPicklistValue>
</ParentPicklistValue>
</ListOfParentPicklistValue>
</ns:PicklistWS_GetPicklistValues_Output>
</SOAP-ENV:Body>
</SOAP-ENV:Envelope>
Parsing Code:
static Map<String, String> getPicklistFromSoapResponse(String soapResponse) throws ServiceException {
Map<String, String> values = new LinkedHashMap<String, String>();
XMLInputFactory inputFactory = XMLInputFactory.newInstance();
String code = null;
String display = null;
String disabled = null;
try {
InputStream in = new ByteArrayInputStream(soapResponse.getBytes("UTF-8"));
XMLEventReader eventReader = inputFactory.createXMLEventReader(in);
while (eventReader.hasNext()) {
XMLEvent event = eventReader.nextEvent();
if (event.isStartElement()) {
if (event.asStartElement().getName().getLocalPart().equals("Code")) {
event = eventReader.nextEvent();
code = event.asCharacters().getData();
continue;
}
if (event.asStartElement().getName().getLocalPart().equals("DisplayValue")) {
event = eventReader.nextEvent();
display = event.asCharacters().getData();
continue;
}
if (event.asStartElement().getName().getLocalPart().equals("Disabled")) {
event = eventReader.nextEvent();
disabled = event.asCharacters().getData();
if ( "Y".equals(disabled)) values.put(code, display);
continue;
}
}
}
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
throw new ServiceException(e);
} catch (XMLStreamException e) {
throw new ServiceException(e);
}
return values;
}
The line:
InputStream in = new ByteArrayInputStream(soapResponse.getBytes("UTF-8"));
can be switch for a file as the source of the xml with:
InputStream in = new FileInputStream("myFile.xml");
While looping through the events, the first thing we need to do is get the XMLEvent with eventReader.nextEvent()
. Normally we only care for events that are start elements, which is retrieved with the line:
event.isStartElement()
This checks to see if what we are looking at is an opening tag. For example in: <name>Fenton</name>
only the <name>
part is the start element. So taking that snippet of xml, calling the following
event.asStartElement().getName().getLocalPart()
results in the string: name. To get the string Fenton we call: event.asCharacters().getData()
Now sometimes an element will have attributes like: <name type="User">Fenton</name>
. In this case the part type="User"
is an attribute and it can be extracted with:
StartElement startElement = event.asStartElement();
Iterator<Attribute> attributes = startElement.getAttributes();
while (attributes.hasNext()) {
Attribute attribute = attributes.next();
if (attribute.getName().toString().equals("type"));
String typeIsUser = attribute.getValue();
}
SAAJ (SOAP with Attachments API for Java) does that.
But you should consider using a web-service stack rather than manually handling SOAP messages.
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