Can you make a section of a table belong to a form using legal HTML?
I've tried entering the f开发者_如何学Collowing in the HTML validator, but it failed to validate even when I used the "Validate HTML fragment" option:
<table>
<form action="foo">
<tr>
<td>tables + forms = BOOM</td>
</tr>
</form>
</table>
I think what I'm trying to do here is pretty clear, but the validator seems to be telling me this isn't allowed :(.
What if I want a single table to contain multiple forms? I guess there are alot of possibilities for how to split up a into several forms, but it seems reasonable to at least allow tr and/or tbody be children of form.
Using separate tables does not give the same effect, because the column widths may not end up being the same.
As you've seen, <form>
elements can only appear entirely within a table cell (<td>
), or entirely encapsulating a <table>
. You're not going to be able to validate any other way; the HTML DTDs all prohibit non-table elements as first-level child elements within <table>
or <tr>
.
That said, most browsers will understand what you're trying to do even if you don't validate.
Have a look e.g. here at the list of what each type of element can contain.
Tables are fussy: they can contain only caption?, ( col* | colgroup* ), (( thead?, tfoot?, tbody+ ) | ( tr+ ))
.
A form is 'block content' so you can put it anywhere that whose content can be 'Block', which includes anywhere whose content can be 'Flow', which includes inside table cells: so you can put a form inside a td.
Unfortunately, HTML4 specifies that you can't have a <form>
directly inside a <table>
, but you can have a form as a child of a <td>
, maybe try this instead:
<table>
<tr>
<td>
<form action="foo">
td + form = SUCCESS!
</form>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
(The is still true in HTML5 where a <th>
may only contain phrasing elements, whereas <form>
is classified as a flow element.)
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