Respond to Listctrl change exactly once
I'm working on a form using wxPython where I want want listctrl's list of values to change based on the selection of another listctrl. To do this, I'm using methods linked to the controlling object's EVT_LIST_ITEM_SELECTED
and EVT_LIST_ITEM_DESELECTED
events to call Publisher.sendMessage
. The control to be changed has a method that is a subscriber to that publisher. This works: when the first listctrl is clicked, the second is refreshed.
The problem is that the data must be refreshed from the database and a message is sent for every selection and deselection. This means that even if I simply click on one item, the database gets queried twice (once for the deselection, then again for the selection). If I shift-click to multi-select 5 items, then 5 calls get made. Is there any way to have the listctrl respond to the 开发者_运维问答set, rather than the individual selections?
The best solution seems to be to use wx.CallAfter
with a flag to execute the follow-up procedure exactly once:
import wx
class MyFrame(wx.Frame):
def __init__(self, *args, **kwds):
wx.Frame.__init__(self, *args, **kwds)
self.list_ctrl_1 = wx.ListCtrl(self, -1, style=wx.LC_REPORT|wx.SUNKEN_BORDER)
sizer_1 = wx.BoxSizer(wx.HORIZONTAL)
sizer_1.Add(self.list_ctrl_1, 1, wx.EXPAND, 0)
self.list_ctrl_1.InsertColumn(0,"1")
self.list_ctrl_1.InsertStringItem(0,"HELLO1")
self.list_ctrl_1.InsertStringItem(0,"HELLO2")
self.list_ctrl_1.InsertStringItem(0,"HELLO3")
self.list_ctrl_1.InsertStringItem(0,"HELLO4")
self.list_ctrl_1.InsertStringItem(0,"HELLO5")
self.list_ctrl_1.InsertStringItem(0,"HELLO6")
self.Bind(wx.EVT_LIST_ITEM_SELECTED, self.OnItemSelected, self.list_ctrl_1)
self.Bind(wx.EVT_LIST_ITEM_DESELECTED, self.OnItemDeselected, self.list_ctrl_1)
self.dirty = False
def Cleanup(self, StringToPrint):
print 'No Longer Dirty!'
self.dirty = False
def OnItemSelected(self,event):
print str(self.__class__) + " - OnItemSelected"
if not self.dirty:
self.dirty = True
wx.CallAfter(self.Cleanup)
event.Skip()
def OnItemDeselected(self,event):
print str(self.__class__) + " - OnItemDeselected"
if not self.dirty:
self.dirty = True
wx.CallAfter(self.Cleanup)
event.Skip()
if __name__ == "__main__":
app = wx.PySimpleApp(0)
wx.InitAllImageHandlers()
frame_1 = MyFrame(None, -1, "")
app.SetTopWindow(frame_1)
frame_1.Show()
app.MainLoop()
You can try EVT_LIST_ITEM_RIGHT_CLICK. That should work. Otherwise you'd want to use a flag and check said flag every time the selection event fires to see if it needs to query the database or not. There's also the UltimateListCtrl, a pure python widget, that you can probably hack to do this too.
You can push in a custom event handler
import wx
class MyEventHandler(wx.PyEvtHandler):
def __init__(self,target):
self.target = target
wx.PyEvtHandler.__init__(self)
def ProcessEvent(self,event):
# there must be a better way of getting the event type,
# but I couldn't find it
if event.GetEventType() == wx.EVT_LEFT_DOWN.evtType[0]:
print "Got Mouse Down event"
(item,where) = self.target.HitTest(event.GetPosition())
if item != -1:
print self.target.GetItem(item,0).GetText()
print where
else:
print "Not on list item though"
return True
else:
return False
class MyFrame(wx.Frame):
def __init__(self, *args, **kwds):
wx.Frame.__init__(self, *args, **kwds)
self.list_ctrl_1 = wx.ListCtrl(self, -1, style=wx.LC_REPORT|wx.SUNKEN_BORDER)
self.myevthandler = MyEventHandler(self.list_ctrl_1)
sizer_1 = wx.BoxSizer(wx.HORIZONTAL)
sizer_1.Add(self.list_ctrl_1, 1, wx.EXPAND, 0)
self.list_ctrl_1.InsertColumn(0,"1")
self.list_ctrl_1.InsertStringItem(0,"HELLO1")
self.list_ctrl_1.PushEventHandler(self.myevthandler)
if __name__ == "__main__":
app = wx.PySimpleApp(0)
wx.InitAllImageHandlers()
frame_1 = MyFrame(None, -1, "")
app.SetTopWindow(frame_1)
frame_1.Show()
app.MainLoop()
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