How to pad all the numbers in a string
I've got lots of address style strings and I want to sort them in a rational way.
I'm looking to pad all the numbe开发者_如何学运维rs in a string so that: "Flat 12A High Rise" becomes "Flat 00012A High Rise", there may be multiple numbers in the string.
So far I've got:
def pad_numbers_in_string(string, padding=5):
numbers = re.findall("\d+", string)
padded_string = ''
for number in numbers:
parts = string.partition(number)
string = parts[2]
padded_string += "%s%s" % (parts[0], parts[1].zfill(padding))
padded_string += string
return padded_string
Can that be improved - looks pugly to me!
Instead of changing your data to accommodate your sorting algorithm, change your sorting algorithm to accommodate your data.
See Sorting For Humans: Natural Sort Order on Coding Horror:
import re
def sort_nicely( l ):
""" Sort the given list in the way that humans expect.
"""
convert = lambda text: int(text) if text.isdigit() else text
alphanum_key = lambda key: [ convert(c) for c in re.split('([0-9]+)', key) ]
l.sort( key=alphanum_key )
How about this?
re.sub('\d+', lambda x:x.group().zfill(padding), s)
Example:
>>> s = "Flat 12A High Rise 101B"
>>> padding = 5
>>> re.sub('\d+', lambda x:x.group().zfill(padding), s)
'Flat 00012A High Rise 00101B'
>>>
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