NHibernate Criteria Transform Result
I have an SecurityGroup entity witch has Memebers and Application properties. Application is a lookup.
So securityGroups is in many-to-many relationship with User table and one-to-many with LookupApplciation (FK)
Now I want to select all application linked to a specific user.
I have follow criteria:
public IList<LookupApplication> GetApplicationByUser(User user)
{
return
this.Session.CreateCriteria(typeof(SecurityGroup), "sg")
.CreateAlias("Members", "u")
.CreateAlias("Application", "al")
.Add(Restrictions.Eq("u.Id", user.Id))
.List<LookupApplication>();
}
It trows an exception
The value "Edi.Advance.Core.Model.Security.SecurityGroup" is not of type "Edi.Advance.Core.Model.Lookups.LookupApplication" and cannot be used in this generic collection.
Parameter name: value
and it is right.
How can I transform the result 开发者_运维知识库to IList<LookupApplication>?
Thanks
You can only return the type which you create the criteria from.
The easiest way starting from the code you have will be:
return
this.Session.CreateCriteria(typeof(SecurityGroup), "sg")
.CreateAlias("Members", "u")
.CreateAlias("Application", "al")
.Add(Restrictions.Eq("u.Id", user.Id))
.List<SecurityGroup>()
// get the lookup applications in memory
.SelectMany(x => x.LookupApplications);
This loads all SecurityGroups
into memory, even if it only needs the LookupApplication
s. This might not be an issue when you need them anyway or when they are small.
You could also reverse the query and start from the LookupApplication
return
this.Session.CreateCriteria(typeof(LookupApplication), "la")
// requires navigation path from SecurityGroup to LookupApplication
.CreateCriteria("la.SecurityGroup", "sg")
.CreateAlias("Members", "u")
.CreateAlias("Application", "al")
.Add(Restrictions.Eq("u.Id", user.Id))
.List<LookupApplication>()
Or use HQL, which has some features not available in Criteria, items
gets all the items from a collection:
select sg.LookupApplications.items
from SecurityGroup sg inner join sg.Members u
where u.Id = :userId
HQL is actually recommended when you don't have dynamic queries.
Update, from isuruceanu's comment:
Session
.CreateQuery(
@"select sg.Application
from SecurityGroup sg
inner join sg.Members u
where u.Id = :userId")
.SetParameter("userId", user.Id)
.List<LookupApplication>();
It depends on how the SecurityGroup looks like and how LookupApplication looks like.
You could use ResultTransformer like:
.SetResultTransformer(Transformers.AliasToBean<LookupApplication>())
.List<LookupApplication>();
Granted that SecurityGroup has properties matchinig LookupAppliaction, or else you have to project those properties like:
.SetProjection(NHibernate.Criterion.Projections.ProjectionList()
.Add(Projections.Property("Number"), "OrderNumber")
.Add(Projections.Property("CreatedOn"), "CreatedOn")
.Add(Projections.Property("MemeberName"), "Name"))
.SetResultTransformer(Transformers.AliasToBean<LookupApplication>())
.List<LookupApplication>();
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