Python adding elements from string
I have 开发者_如何学Goa string like this "1 1 3 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1,5 0,33 0,66 1 0,33 0,66 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 0,5 0,66 2 1 2 1 1 1 0 1".
How to add elements to each other in python ?
I've tried :
list = []
for x in str.replace(' ', ''):
list.append(x)
sum = 0
for y in list:
sum = sum + double(x)
but I'm getting errors constantly.
print sum(float(x.replace(',', '.')) for x in str.split(' '))
outputs:
45.64
The "python-esque" way of doing it:
sum([float(num) for num in str.replace(',', '.').split(' ')])
Makes a list by splitting the string by spaces, then turn each piece into a float and add them up.
Let's not be so ethno-centric. ',' is a legitimate decimal point for many people. Don't replace it, adapt to it using the locale module:
>>> s = "1 1 3 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1,5 0,33 0,66 1 0,33 0,66 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 0,5 0,66 2 1 2 1 1 1 0 1"
>>> import locale
>>> locale.setlocale(0,"po")
'Polish_Poland.1250'
>>> sum(map(locale.atof, s.split()))
45.639999999999993
my_string = "1 1 3 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1,5 "
"0,33 0,66 1 0,33 0,66 1 1 2 1 1 2 "
"1 1 2 0,5 0,66 2 1 2 1 1 1 0 1"
my_string = my_string.replace(',', '.')
value = sum([float(n) for n in my_string.split()])
Edit: If David's guess was right such that you need decimals:
>>> from math import fsum
>>> fsum(float(n) for n in input.replace(',', '.').split())
45.640000000000001
Note I'm using math.fsum()
to preserve floating point loss.
If I understand what you want, then try this:
list = []
for x in str.replace(',', '.').split():
list.append(x)
sum = 0
for x in list:
sum = sum + float(x)
Ok this worked :
sum(float(n) for n in str.replace(',','.').split())
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