just-in-time list
I'd like to know if there is a class available, either in the standard library or 开发者_StackOverflow社区in pypi, that fits this description.
The constructor would take an iterator.
It would implement the container protocol (ie __getitem__, __len__, etc), so that slices, length, etc., would work. In doing so, it would iterate and retain just enough values from its constructor argument to provide whatever information was requested.
So if jitlist[6] was requested, it would call self.source.next() 7 times, save those elements in its list, and return the last one.
This would allow downstream code to use it as a list, but avoid unnecessarily instantiating a list for cases where list functionality was not needed, and avoid allocating memory for the entire list if only a few members ended up being requested.
It seems like a pretty easy one to write, but it also seems useful enough that it's likely that someone would have already made it available in a module.
import itertools
class Indexable(object):
def __init__(self,it):
self.it=it
self.already_computed=[]
def __iter__(self):
for elt in self.it:
self.already_computed.append(elt)
yield elt
def __getitem__(self,index):
try:
max_idx=index.stop
except AttributeError:
max_idx=index
n=max_idx-len(self.already_computed)+1
if n>0:
self.already_computed.extend(itertools.islice(self.it,n))
return self.already_computed[index]
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