A problem with assertRaises function in Python
I am trying to run the following test
self.assertRaises(Exception,lambda:
unit_test.testBasic())
where
test.testBasic()
is
class IsPrimeTest(unittest.TestCase):
def assertRaises(self,exception,callable,*args,**kwargs):
print('dfdf')
temp = callable
super().assertRaises(exception,temp,*args,**kwargs)
def testBasic_helper(self):
self.failIf(is_prime(2))
self.assertTrue(is_prime(1))
where prime is a function,and
but in
self.assertRaises(Exception,lambda:
unit_test.testBasic())
the lambda function doesnt throws an exception after the test
def testBasic_helper(self):
self.failIf(is_prime(2))
self.assertTrue(is_prime(1))
fails Can somebody offers a solution to the problem?
I'll try to explain my problem ,again ,because in my first post i didn't explain it very well So here is the source is_prime(x) is just a function for checking for prime numbers
def is_prime(number): PRIME, NOT_PRIME = not is_prime.broken, is_prime.broken if number == 2: return PRIME
if not isinstance(number, int) and not isinstance(number, float):
raise Exception
if number % 2 == 0 or number < 2 or isinstance(number, float):
return NOT_PRIME
max = int(number**0.5) + 1
for i in range(3, max, 2):
if number % i == 0:
return NOT_PRIME
return PRIME
is_prime.broken = False
class IsPrimeTest(unittest.TestCase):
def testBasic_helper(self): self.failIf(is_prime(1)) self.assertTrue(is_prime(2)) self.failIf(is_prime(4)) self.failIf(is_prime(6)) self.assertTrue(is_prime(7)) def testBasic(self): return self.testBasic_helper() def testNegative(self): self.failIf(is_prime(-2)) self.failIf(is_prime(-11 ** 3)) def testNonNumber(self): self.assertRaises(Exception,is_prime,'asd') self.assertRaises(Exception,is_prime,self.__class__.__name__) def testRandom(self): for i in range(0,10000): rand = randint(-10000,10000) self.assertEquals(prime(rand),is_prime(rand))
and here is Test,we can say that the test tests the program which is a test - 开发者_StackOverflow中文版a test over test
class MetaProgrammingTest(unittest.TestCase): def test_decorator(self): from p10 import unit_converter
def celsius_function(val):
return val
self.assertTrue(hasattr(unit_converter(1,2),'__call__'))
decorated = unit_converter(1.8, 32)(celsius_function)
self.assertTrue(hasattr(decorated, '__call__'))
self.assertAlmostEquals(64.4, decorated(val = 18.0))
def test_unit_test(self):
import p10
from p10sample import is_prime as is_prime_actual
unit_test = p10.IsPrimeTest('testBasic')
unit_test.setUp()
is_prime_actual.broken = False
self.assertEquals(None, unit_test.testBasic())
self.assertEquals(None, unit_test.testNegative())
self.assertEquals(None, unit_test.testNonNumber())
self.assertEquals(None, unit_test.testRandom())
is_prime_actual.broken = True
self.assertRaises(Exception,lambda: unit_test.testBasic())
self.assertRaises(Exception, lambda: unit_test.testNegative())
self.assertRaises(Exception, lambda: unit_test.testRandom())
unit_test.tearDown()
I,cant change the second test - the test over the test So the expression self.assertRaises(Exception,lambda: unit_test.testBasic()) has to stay unchaged My problem is that when testBasic() function fails ,for example if we have self.assertFailIf(is_prime(2)) ,self.assertfailIf throws an exception,unit_test.testBasic() throws the same exception to the upper scope,but lambda:unit_test.testBasic() doesnt throws the exception and the check self.assertRaises(Exception,lambda: unit_test.testBasic()) fails My question is how to make the testBasic() function so that lambda: unit_test.testBasic() will thorw the exceotion and selfassertRaises won't fail,any ideas??
Do I understand you correctly in that you're asking why the testBasic_helper method doesn't raise an exception when the test runs? I don't see why it should, the is_prime should return a bool value against which the test checks for failure. If the test fails, it simply fails, neither your code nor the unittest framework throws in exception.
P.S. "unit_test.testBasic" is already a callable, the "lambda: unit_test.testBasic()" is superfluous, so you can just write self.assertRaises(Exception, unit_test.testBasic).
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