Why do arrays in .net only implement IEnumerable and not IEnumerable<T>?
I was implementing my own ArrayList class and was left surprised when I realised that
public System.Collections.Generic.IEnumerator<T> GetEnumerator() {
return _array.GetEnumerator();
}
didn't work. What is the reason arrays don't implement 开发者_Python百科IEnumerator in .NET?
Is there any work-around?
Thanks
Arrays do implement IEnumerable<T>
, but it is done as part of the special knowledge the CLI has for arrays. This works as if it were an explicit implementation (but isn't: it is done at runtime). Many tools will not show this implementation, this is described in the Remarks section of the Array
class overview.
You could add a cast:
return ((IEnumerable<T>)_array).GetEnumerator();
Note, older MSDN (pre learn.microsoft.com) coverage of this changed a few times with different .NET versions, check for the remarks section.
You can use generic method IEnumerable<T> OfType<T>()
from System.Linq namespace, which extends IEnumerable interface. It will filter out all elements which type is different than T and return IEnumerable<T> collection
. If you use (IEnumerable<T>)_array
conversion operator, it might not be safe, because System.Array
(and other nongeneric types) stores items of type System.Object
.
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