How do I decode mail header strings with their encoding type in them in PHP
I'm creating a small, web based, mail client in PHP and noticed that a number of email Subjects and Contents appear as follows:
=?ISO-8859-1?Q?Everything_for_=A35_-_Box_Sets,_Games_?= =?ISO-8859开发者_运维知识库-1?Q?and_CD_Soundtracks...hurry,_ends_soon?=
=?utf-8?B?UGxheS5jb206IE9uZSBEYXkgT25seSDigJMgT3V0IG9mIHRoaXMgV29ybGQgRGVhbHMh?=
=?windows-1252?Q?Jon,_delivery_on_us_&_earn_=A35_credit_or_50_prints?=
Does anyone have any ideas for decoding them so they display correctly?
This is an RFC 2047 encoded-word. It is decoded by the mb_decode_mimeheader
function.
This is MIME-encoded string mainly used for headers. You can find lots of libraries that can handle this. For example, get PEAR::mail and use this function,
Mail_mimeDecode::_decodeHeader()
This is an old question but recently I came across this issue while parsing the emails. When printing the header info using function imap_header_info, the following array was shown:
stdClass Object
(
[subject] => =?Windows-1252?Q?field_name_-_need___`at_risk=92____into_t?= =?Windows-1252?Q?he_label_(_some_content_to_)_?=
)
However, the original subject was "field name - need at risk into the label (some content to)"
In order to fix this issue, the function imap_mime_header_decode has to be used within a loop to generate the correct text:
$header = imap_headerinfo($email_obj, $email_ref_number, 0);
$elements = imap_mime_header_decode($header->subject);
$email_subject = '';
if ( ! empty($elements)) {
foreach ($elements AS $e_part) {
if (isset($e_part->text)) {
$email_subject .= $e_part->text;
}
}
}
echo $email_subject;
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