Python - Can I access the object who call me?
If I have this:
class A:
def callFunction(self, obj):
obj.otherFunction()
class B:
开发者_StackOverflow中文版def callFunction(self, obj):
obj.otherFunction()
class C:
def otherFunction(self):
# here I wan't to have acces to the instance of A or B who call me.
...
# in main or other object (not matter where)
a = A()
b = B()
c = C()
a.callFunction(c) # How 'c' know that is called by an instance of A...
b.callFunction(c) # ... or B
Despite the design or other issues, this is only a question of an inquiring mind.
Note: This has to be done without changing otherFunction
signature
If this is for debugging purposes you can use inspect.currentframe():
import inspect
class C:
def otherFunction(self):
print inspect.currentframe().f_back.f_locals
Here is the output:
>>> A().callFunction(C())
{'self': <__main__.A instance at 0x96b4fec>, 'obj': <__main__.C instance at 0x951ef2c>}
Here is a quick hack, get the stack and from last frame get locals to access self
class A:
def callFunction(self, obj):
obj.otherFunction()
class B:
def callFunction(self, obj):
obj.otherFunction()
import inspect
class C:
def otherFunction(self):
lastFrame = inspect.stack()[1][0]
print lastFrame.f_locals['self'], "called me :)"
c = C()
A().callFunction(c)
B().callFunction(c)
output:
<__main__.A instance at 0x00C1CAA8> called me :)
<__main__.B instance at 0x00C1CAA8> called me :)
Examine the stack with the inspect module with inspect.stack()
. You can then get the instance from each element in the list with f_locals['self']
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