istringstream - how to do this?
I have a file:
a 0 0
b 1 1
c 3 4
d 5 6
Using istringstream, I need to get a, then b, then c, etc. But I don't know how to do it because there are no good examples online or in my book.
Code so far:
ifstream file;
file.open("file.txt");
string line;
getline(file,line);
istringstream iss(line);
iss >> id;
getline(开发者_高级运维file,line);
iss >> id;
This prints "a" for id both times. I don't know how to use istringstream obviously and I HAVE to use istringstream. Please help!
ifstream file;
file.open("file.txt");
string line;
getline(file,line);
istringstream iss(line);
iss >> id;
getline(file,line);
istringstream iss2(line);
iss2 >> id;
getline(file,line);
iss.str(line);
iss >> id;
istringstream
copies the string that you give it. It can't see changes to line
. Either construct a new string stream, or force it to take a new copy of the string.
You could also do this by having two while loops :-/ .
while ( getline(file, line))
{
istringstream iss(line);
while(iss >> term)
{
cout << term<< endl; // typing all the terms
}
}
This code snippet extracts the tokens using a single loop.
#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <sstream>
int main(int argc, char **argv) {
if(argc != 2) {
return(1);
}
std::string file = argv[1];
std::ifstream fin(file.c_str());
char i;
int j, k;
std::string line;
std::istringstream iss;
while (std::getline(fin, line)) {
iss.clear();
iss.str(line);
iss >> i >> j >> k;
std::cout << "i=" << i << ",j=" << j << ",k=" << k << std::endl;
}
fin.close();
return(0);
}
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