Spring 3 MVC and Tiles 2 - can't display static resources when controller @RequestMapping has URI template
I am using Tiles 2, Spring 3 MVC, Tomcat ver.7 and Eclipse (Springsource Tool Suite). I hope somebody can help.
The css and pictures are not rendered by the tile view that is returned by the controller handler method "displayPropertyPage" whose @RequestMapping has a URI template ( @RequestMapping(value = "/getproperty/{propertyID}", method = RequestMethod.GET) ).
I am using the mvc:resources and mvc:default-servlet-handler tags so the default servlet serves requests for static resources. I also checked the html script generated by this tile view and it does have the css entry.
The other views returned by controller handler methods with a simple path such as ( @RequestMapping(value = "/propertylistings", method = RequestMethod.GET) ) display all static resources including css, pictures and jquery just fine.
I noticed that the 'properties info' of the blank picture on the browser has a URL of http://localhost:8080/realtyguide/getproperty/resources/images-homes/pic1.jpg when it should be just http://localhost:8080/realtyguide/resources/images-homes/pic1.jpg. The URL is picking up the path "/getproperty" from the handler's RequestMapping annotation.
The pictures are under the folder 'images-homes'.
My directory structure is:
- src
- main
- webapp
- resources
- images-homes
- css
- WEB-INF
- resources
- webapp
- main
Here is my controller. The view returned is a tile definition.
@Controller
public class PropertyPageController {
private MasterTableService masterTableService;
@Autowired
public PropertyPageController(MasterTableService masterTableService) {
this.masterTableService = masterTableService;
}
@RequestMapping(value = "/getproperty/{propertyID}", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public String displayPropertyPage(@PathVariable("propertyID") String propertyID, Model model) {
model.addAttribute("mastertable", masterTableService.findByID(propertyID));
return "propertyinfo.tiledef";
}
}
Here is my Spring application servlet configuration:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xmlns:jee="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee"
xmlns:lang="http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang"
xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee/spring-jee-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang/spring-lang-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-3.0.xsd">
<context:annotation-config />
<!-- Scans within the base package of the application for @Components to configure as beans -->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.springproject.realtyguide" />
<!-- Enables the Spring MVC @Controller programming model -->
<mvc:annotation-driven />
<!-- Handles HTTP GET requests for /resources/** by efficiently serving up static resources -->
<mvc:resources mapping="/resources/**" location="/resources/"/>
<!-- Allows for mapping the DispatcherServlet to "/" by forwarding static resource requests to the container's default Servlet -->
<mvc:default-servlet-handler/>
<!-- Bean to provide Internationalization -->
<bean id="messageSource"
class="org.springframework.context.support.ReloadableResourceBundleMessageSource">
<property name="basename" value="WEB-INF/i18n/messages" />
<property name="defaultEncoding" value="UTF-8" />
</bean>
<bean id="propertyConfigurer"
class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer"
p:location="classpath:META-INF/spring/database.properties" />
<bean id="dataSource"
class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource" destroy-method="close"
p:driverClassName="${jdbc.driverClassName}"
p:url="${jdbc.databaseurl}" p:username="${jdbc.username}"
p:password="${jdbc.password}" />
<bean id="sessionFactory"
class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
<property name="configLocation">
<value>classpath:META-INF/hibernate.cfg.xml</value>
</property>
<property name="configurationClass">
<value>org.hibernate.cfg.AnnotationConfiguration</value>
</property>
<property name="hibernateProperties">
<props>
<prop key="hibernate.dialect">${jdbc.dialect}</prop>
<prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop>
</props>
</property>
</bean>
<!-- Enable the configuration of transactional behavior based on annotations -->
<tx:annotation-driven />
<bean id="transactionManager"
class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager">
<property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory" />
</bean>
<!-- __________ BEAN ENTRIES FOR TILES 2 -->
<bean id="tilesConfigurer" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.tiles2.TilesConfigurer">
<property name="definitions">
<list>
<value>/WEB-INF/layouts/tiles.xml</value>
</list>
</property>
</bean>
<bean id="tilesViewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.UrlBasedViewResolver" >
<property name="order" value="0"/>
<property name=开发者_Python百科"viewClass">
<value>org.springframework.web.servlet.view.tiles2.TilesView </value>
</property>
<property name="requestContextAttribute" value="requestContext"/>
<property name="viewNames" value="*.tiledef"/>
</bean>
<bean id="jstlViewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="order" value="1"/>
<property name="viewClass">
<value>org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView</value>
</property>
<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/views/"/>
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
</bean>
<!-- __________ END OF BEAN ENTRIES FOR TILES 2 -->
<!-- Resolves localized <theme_name>.properties files in the classpath to allow for theme support -->
<bean id="themeSource" class="org.springframework.ui.context.support.ResourceBundleThemeSource">
<property name="basenamePrefix" value="theme-" />
</bean>
<bean id="themeResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.theme.CookieThemeResolver">
<property name="defaultThemeName" value="standard" />
</bean>
</beans>
Here is my web.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">
<display-name>Realty Guide</display-name>
<!-- The definition of the Root Spring Container shared by all Servlets and Filters -->
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/spring/root-context.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<!-- Creates the Spring Container shared by all Servlets and Filters -->
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<!-- Handles Spring requests -->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>appServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>
org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet
</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/spring/appServlet/servlet-context.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>appServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
</web-app>
I have been googling this for several days and can't find a solution.
Thanks for any help you can give.
It's the way you are referring to your resources in your views. If you refer to a resource in your view as:
resources/images-homes/pic1.jpg
it will be appended to the current controller URL. If you use:
/resources/images-homes/pic1.jpg
then it will refer to the web server root and not include your application context, assuming it is not running as root.
You need to change your resource links. I assume you are using JSP to render views. If that is the case then use c:url from the core JSTL library to provide the correct reference to your resource:
before
<img src="resources/images-homes/pic1.jpg"/>
after
<img src="<c:url value='/resources/images-homes/pic1.jpg'/>"/>
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