开发者

I am trying to sort a linked list in descending order

Can you please help me, i am trying to sort the linked lists according to the documentation in the add function but i am getting an error which says: f.add('b', 2) File "", line 69, in add AttributeError: 'NoneType' object has no attribute 'next' how can i avoid this? Thankyou.

class Frequency(object):
    """

    Stores a letter:frequency pair.

    >>> f = Frequency('c', 2)
    >>> f.letter
    'c'
    >>> f.frequency
    2
    >>> f
    {c: 2}
    """
    def __init__(self, letter, frequency):
        self.letter = letter
        self.frequency = frequency
        self.next = None

    def __repr__(self):
        return '{%s: %d}' % (self.letter, self.frequency)

class SortedFrequencyList(object):
    """
    Stores a collection of Frequency objects as a sorted linked list.
    Items are sorted from the highest frequency to the lowest.
    """
    def __init__(self):
        self.head = None

    def add(self, letter, frequency):
开发者_开发知识库        """
        Adds the given `letter`:`frequency` combination as a Frequency object
        to the list. If the given `letter` is already in the list, the given
        `frequency` is added to its frequency.

        >>> f = SortedFrequencyList()
        >>> f.add('a', 3)
        >>> f
        ({a: 3})
        >>> f.add('b', 2)
        >>> f
            ({a: 3}, {b: 2})
        >>> f.add('c', 4)
        >>> f
        ({c: 4}, {a: 3}, {b: 2})
        >>> f.add('b', 3)
        >>> f
        ({b: 5}, {c: 4}, {a: 3})
        """

        current = self.head
        found = False
        if self.head is None:
            self.head = Frequency(letter, frequency)
        else:
            prev = None
            while current is not None:
                if current.letter == letter:
                    current.frequency = current.frequency + frequency
                    found = True
                prev = current
                current = current.next

                next1 = current.next
                if next1 is None:
                    current = next1

                if current.frequency < next1.frequency:
                    temp = current
                    current = next1
                    next1 = temp
                else:
                    current = next1
                    next1 = current.next.next


            if found is False:
                prev.next = Frequency(letter, frequency)


In the lines

current = current.next
next1 = current.next

what happens if current.next == None?


I don't know if you are doing this as a Python exercise or because you actually need the functionality; if the latter, there is already a built-in class that does this for you. It's collections.Counter (in Python 2.7 or 3.x); if you're using an earlier version then you can make one yourself by subclassing collections.defaultdict. It also uses Python dictionaries instead of storing data as key-value pairs.

Example:

>>> from collections import Counter
>>> x = Counter()
>>> x['a'] += 2
>>> x['b'] += 3
>>> x['c'] += 1
>>> x
Counter({'b': 3, 'a': 2, 'c': 1})

You can recover the sorted key-value pair representation of your data with

x.most_common()
0

上一篇:

下一篇:

精彩评论

暂无评论...
验证码 换一张
取 消

最新问答

问答排行榜