What is an efficient way of setting the page of an ASP.net GridView to the page containing a given row?
I have a web page with an ASP.net GridView (with paging). The GridView has over 10,000 rows. Each row has an "ID" field.
This is an oversimplification, but suppose I want the user to be able to type an arbitry row ID into a text field and be taken to the GridView with the page index automatically set to the index of the page that contains the row with the specified ID.
I have tried the following, but it doesn't work:
D开发者_JAVA百科ataSet ds = ReportManager.GetDevices(AdHocQuery);
lblRecordCount.Text = String.Format("{0:#,0}", ds.Tables[0].Rows.Count);
string sortDirection = AdHocQuery.SortDirection == "Descending" ? " DESC" : " ASC";
DataView dv = new DataView(ds.Tables[0], string.Empty, AdHocQuery.SortColumnName + " " + sortDirection, DataViewRowState.CurrentRows);
gvAsset.DataSource = dv;
gvAsset.DataBind();
// If there was a device ID passed in the Query String, then change the page to the page that contains the given ID.
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(DeviceId))
{
// First, find the row number of the given device Id
int rowNumber = 0;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < dv.Table.Rows.Count; i++)
{
DataRow row = dv.Table.Rows[i];
if (row.Field<Guid>("deviceId").ToString().ToUpper() == DeviceId.ToUpper())
{
rowNumber = i;
break;
}
}
// The page index is going to be the row Number divided by the Page size
// For example, if the page size is 10...
// row 5 is on page 0,
// row 15 is on page 1,
// row 28 is on page 2, and so on
int pageIndex = rowNumber / gvAsset.PageSize;
gvAsset.PageIndex = pageIndex;
This code compiles, but it consistently shows the wrong page of the GridView.
How can I code this so that the correct page is shown?
I believe you need to call DataBind() in order for your change to the PageIndex property to be in place.
Call gvAsset.PageIndex = pageIndex
before binding the grid
You can try something like this. It worked in my situation.
//assuming there are SomeIDs from 1 to 100 in the database
//assuming pagesize of gridview is 10
DataTable table = GetSomeDataFunction(); //your data retrieval method
for (int i = 0; i < table.Rows.Count; i++)
{
if (table.Rows[i].Field<int>("SomeID") == 11) //11 = ID you're looking for
{
GridView1.PageIndex = (i / GridView1.PageSize);
break;
}
}
GridView1.DataSource = table;
GridView1.DataBind();
I have found the answer to my own question. After searching around for answers, I discovered that if I want to enumerate thru the list of rows in the code-behind, I need to call the DataView.GetEnumerator()
function. Here is what the code looks like:
DataSet ds = ReportManager.GetDevices(AdHocQuery);
lblRecordCount.Text = String.Format("{0:#,0}", ds.Tables[0].Rows.Count);
string sortDirection = AdHocQuery.SortDirection == "Descending" ? " DESC" : " ASC";
DataView dv = new DataView(ds.Tables[0], string.Empty, AdHocQuery.SortColumnName + " " + sortDirection, DataViewRowState.CurrentRows);
gvAsset.DataSource = dv;
gvAsset.DataBind();
// If there was a device ID passed in the Query String, then change the page to the page that contains the given ID.
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(DeviceId))
{
// First, find the row number of the given device Id
int rowNumber = 0;
int i = 0;
System.Collections.IEnumerator iterator = dv.GetEnumerator();
while (iterator.MoveNext())
{
DataRowView drv = (DataRowView)iterator.Current;
DataRow row = drv.Row;
if (row.Field<Guid>("deviceid").ToString().ToUpper() == DeviceId.ToUpper())
{
rowNumber = i;
break;
}
i++;
}
// The page index is going to be the row Number divided by the Page size
// For example, if the page size is 10...
// row 5 is on page 0,
// row 15 is on page 1,
// row 28 is on page 2, and so on
int pageIndex = rowNumber / gvAsset.PageSize;
gvAsset.PageIndex = pageIndex;
}
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