SMTP server response: 501 Must specify to address <address>
Cannot understand why I am getting this error - both to & from email addresses are valid (I use them daily) so cannot figure out how this is happening - any help would be appreciated.
NOTE: This is working in production but is throwing errors in dev. I have stricter config in dev. NOTE: I am testing locally on PC using smtp4dev
$to = 'myemail@mydomain.com.au';
$cc = 'myemail@mydomain.com.au';
$from = 'myemail@mydomain.com.au';
$filename = 'Invoice#'.$order_id.'.pdf';
$message = file_get_contents(ROOT_DIR.'admin/include/email-body.html');
$content = chunk_split(base64_encode($pdf_file));
$uid = md5(uniqid(time()));
$headers = 'MIME-Version: 1.0' . "\r\n";
$headers .= 'To: '. $to . "\r\n";
$headers .= 'Cc: '. $cc . "\r\n";
$headers .= 'From: '. $from . "\r\n";
$headers .= "Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary=\"".$uid."\"\r\n\r\n";
$headers .= "This is a multi-part message in MIME format.\r\n";
$headers .= "--".$uid."\r\n";
$headers .= "Content-type:text/html; charset=iso-8859-1\r\n";
$headers .= "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit\r\n\r\n";
$headers .= $message."\r\n\r\n";
$headers .= "--".$uid."\r\n";
$headers .= "Content-Type: application/pdf; name=\"".$filename."\"\r\n";
$headers .= "Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64\r\n";
$headers .= "Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=\"".$filename."\"\r\n\r\n";
开发者_如何学JAVA $headers .= $content."\r\n\r\n";
$headers .= "--".$uid."--";
if (mail($to, $subject, $message, $headers)) {
print "SUCCESS";
} else {
print "FALIED";
}
Here is the result if I print the variables on the mail() line:
mail(<myemail@mydomain.com.au>, Company - Invoice#12451, "",
MIME-Version: 1.0
To: <myemail@mydomain.com.au>
Cc:
From: Customer Service <myemail@mydomain.com.au>
Content-Type: multipart/mixed;
boundary="2c88ff549e67c83e7a6e3df0bffe9dc9"
This is a multi-part message in MIME format.
--2c88ff549e67c83e7a6e3df0bffe9dc9 Content-type:text/html;
charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
---> html message body stripped <---
--2c88ff549e67c83e7a6e3df0bffe9dc9 Content-Type: application/pdf;
name="Invoice#12451.pdf" Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="Invoice#12451.pdf"
--> pdf attachment stripped <--
--2c88ff549e67c83e7a6e3df0bffe9dc9--)
(Author of smtp4dev here)
This is an updated answer - I couldn't originally reproduce the problem with the code you posted, but I noticed that your second bit of output shows that sometimes you don't have a CC address.
This code reproduces the problem and results in the 501 error.
<?php
$to = 'myemail@mydomain.com.au';
$cc = '';
$from = 'myemail@mydomain.com.au';
$headers .= 'To: '. $to . "\r\n";
$headers .= 'Cc: '. $cc . "\r\n";
$headers .= 'From: '. $from . "\r\n";
mail($to, $subject, $message, $headers);
?>
On Windows the PHP mail function looks at the message headers for TO/CC addresses and converts each header to a SMTP RCPT TO command. Unfortunately it does this even if the header has no value:
220 localhost smtp4dev ready
HELO Computer
250 Nice to meet you
MAIL FROM:<myemail@mydomain.com.au>
250 Okey dokey
RCPT TO:<myemail@mydomain.com.au>
250 Recipient accepted
RCPT TO:<>
501 Must specify to address <address>
QUIT
221 See you later aligator
The fix is therefore is that you need to not include the CC: header at all if you don't have a CC address to send to:
<?php
$to = 'myemail@mydomain.com.au';
$cc = '';
$from = 'myemail@mydomain.com.au';
$headers .= 'To: '. $to . "\r\n";
if ($cc) {
$headers .= 'Cc: '. $cc . "\r\n";
}
$headers .= 'From: '. $from . "\r\n";
mail($to, $subject, $message, $headers);
?>
This worked fine for me.
smtp4dev is just a bit pickier than most actual SMTP relays with regard to the format of the recipient.
Doesn't work:
helo me
mail from: me@here.com
rcpt to: somebody@mydomain.tld
Works:
helo me
mail from: me@here.com
rcpt to: <somebody@mydomain.tld>
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