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Query for optimal pixel format when capturing video on iOS?

The AVFoundation Programming Guide states that the preferred pixel formats when capturing video are:

  • for iPhone 4: kCVPixelFormatType开发者_如何学Go_420YpCbCr8BiPlanarVideoRange or kCVPixelFormatType_32BGRA
  • for iPhone 3G: kCVPixelFormatType_422YpCbCr8 or kCVPixelFormatType_32BGRA

(There are no recommendations [yet] for the iPhone 5 or for iPad devices with cameras.)

There is however no help provided as to how I should go about and determine what device the app is currently running on. And what if the preferred pixel format becomes different on a future and therefor to my app unknown device?

What is the correct, and future proof, way to determine the preferred YpCbCr pixel format for any device?


I believe you can just set the video settings to nil and AVFoundation will use the most efficient format. For instance instead of doing

NSDictionary *videoSettings = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObject:[NSNumber numberWithInt:kCVPixelFormatType_420YpCbCr8BiPlanarVideoRange] forKey:(id)kCVPixelBufferPixelFormatTypeKey];
videoOutput.videoSettings = videoSettings;

Do this instead

videoOutput.videoSettings = nil;

You may also try not setting it at all. I know in the past I would just set this to nil unless I needed to capture images in a specific format.

edit

To get the format AVFoundation chose to use.

CVImageBufferRef imageBuffer = CMSampleBufferGetImageBuffer(source);
CGColorSpaceRef cref = CVImageBufferGetColorSpace(imageBuffer);
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