Writing List of Strings to Excel CSV File in Python
I'm trying to create a csv file that contains the contents of a list of strings开发者_开发技巧 in Python, using the script below. However when I check my output file, it turns out that every character is delimited by a comma. How can I instruct csv.writer
to delimit every individual string within the list rather than every character?
import csv
RESULTS = ['apple','cherry','orange','pineapple','strawberry']
result_file = open("output.csv",'wb')
wr = csv.writer(result_file, dialect='excel')
for item in RESULTS:
wr.writerow(item)
I checked PEP 305 and couldn't find anything specific.
The csv.writer
writerow
method takes an iterable as an argument. Your result set has to be a list (rows) of lists (columns).
csvwriter.writerow(row)
Write the row parameter to the writer’s file object, formatted according to the current dialect.
Do either:
import csv
RESULTS = [
['apple','cherry','orange','pineapple','strawberry']
]
with open('output.csv','w') as result_file:
wr = csv.writer(result_file, dialect='excel')
wr.writerows(RESULTS)
or:
import csv
RESULT = ['apple','cherry','orange','pineapple','strawberry']
with open('output.csv','w') as result_file:
wr = csv.writer(result_file, dialect='excel')
wr.writerow(RESULT)
Very simple to fix, you just need to turn the parameter to writerow
into a list.
for item in RESULTS:
wr.writerow([item])
I know I'm a little late, but something I found that works (and doesn't require using csv
) is to write a for loop that writes to your file for every element in your list.
# Define Data
RESULTS = ['apple','cherry','orange','pineapple','strawberry']
# Open File
resultFyle = open("output.csv",'w')
# Write data to file
for r in RESULTS:
resultFyle.write(r + "\n")
resultFyle.close()
I don't know if this solution is any better than the ones already offered, but it more closely reflects your original logic so I thought I'd share.
A sample - write multiple rows with boolean column (using example above by GaretJax and Eran?).
import csv
RESULT = [['IsBerry','FruitName'],
[False,'apple'],
[True, 'cherry'],
[False,'orange'],
[False,'pineapple'],
[True, 'strawberry']]
with open("../datasets/dashdb.csv", 'wb') as resultFile:
wr = csv.writer(resultFile, dialect='excel')
wr.writerows(RESULT)
Result:
df_data_4 = pd.read_csv('../datasets/dashdb.csv')
df_data_4.head()
Output:
IsBerry FruitName
0 False apple
1 True cherry
2 False orange
3 False pineapple
4 True strawberry
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