C++ Calling Static member function from external file
I have this class defined in Global.h
class Global
{
public:
static string InttoStr(int num);
};
In Global.cpp, i have
Global::InttoStr(int num)
{
//Code To convert inte开发者_JAVA百科ger into string.
}
Now, from SubMove.cpp, when i call Global::InttoStr(num) I get following error:
error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol Global::InttoStr(int) referenced in function SubMove::toString(void)
Then I made the function non-static and called it like so:
Global g;
g.InttoStr(num);
But the error still persists.
I thought it had something to do with extern and searched it but i could not make any connection. Please help.
First off, try this:
string Global::InttoStr(int num)
{
//Code To convert integer into string.
}
Also, are you calling InttoStr from another library ? If so, you'll need to export the class "Global".
Best practice is to use a lib header (in the example below replace LIB_ with the name of the library):
#ifndef SOME_LIB_HEADER
#define SOME_LIB_HEADER
#if defined (LIB_EXPORTS)
#define LIB_API __declspec(dllexport)
#else
#define LIB_API __declspec(dllimport)
#endif // SOME_LIB_HEADER
Define LIB_EXPORTS in your project contianing Global, include the lib header in Global.h, then define the class like this
class LIB_API Global
{
// some code for the class definition
};
Each project should have its own LIB_EXPORTS and LIB_API definition like DLL1_EXPORTS, DLL1_API, DLL2_EXPORTS, DLL2_API etc.
Basically this makes a separate lib treat the previous dll with __declspec(dllimport) and resolve all externs.
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