Basemap on the face of a matplotlib.mplot3d cube
As the title suggests, I'm trying to plot a Basemap map 开发者_运维问答on the z=0 surface of a matplotlib.mplot3d lineplot. I know the Axes3D object is capable of plotting on the z=0 surface (via Axes3D.plot, Axes3D.scatter, etc.), but I can't figure out how to do so with a Basemap object. Hopefully the code below shows what I need clearly enough. Any ideas would be much appreciated!
import matplotlib.pyplot as pp
from mpl_toolkits.mplot3d import Axes3D
from mpl_toolkits.basemap import Basemap
# make sample data for 3D lineplot
z = np.linspace(-2, 2, 100)
r = z**2 + 1
x = r * np.sin(theta)
y = r * np.cos(theta)
# make the 3D line plot
FIG = ct.pp.figure()
AX = Axes3D(FIG)
AX.plot(x, y, z, '-b')
# make the 2D basemap
### NEEDS TO SOMEHOW BE AT z=0 IN FIG
M = ct.Basemap(projection='stere', width=3700e3, height=2440e3,
lon_0=-5.0, lat_0=71.0, lat_ts=71.0,
area_thresh=100, resolution='c')
PATCHES = M.fillcontinents(lake_color='#888888', color='#282828')
Just add your map as a 3d collection to the Axes3D instance:
import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as pp
from mpl_toolkits.mplot3d import Axes3D
from mpl_toolkits.basemap import Basemap
theta = np.linspace(-4 * np.pi, 4 * np.pi, 100)
z = np.linspace(-500, 500, 100)
r = z**2 + 1
x = r * np.sin(theta)
y = r * np.cos(theta)
FIG = pp.figure()
AX = Axes3D(FIG)
AX.plot(x, y, z, '-b')
M = Basemap(projection='stere', width=3700e3, height=2440e3,
lon_0=-5.0, lat_0=71.0, lat_ts=71.0,
area_thresh=100, resolution='c')
AX.add_collection3d(M.drawcoastlines())
AX.grid(True)
pp.draw()
pp.show()
AX.add_collection3d(M.drawcoastlines())
works but
PATCHES = M.fillcontinents(lake_color='#888888', color='#282828')
does not work.
As soon as you add color fill you get an error similar to: "AttributeError: 'Polygon' object has no attribute 'do_3d_projection'"
M.fillcontinents(lake_color='#888888', color='#282828')`
returns an array of Polygons, not one of the inputs required by add_collection(). collect.PatchCollection()
does not seem to work either.
So what do you use to add `M.fillcontinents(lake_color='#888888', color='#282828') to a 3D plot?
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