Pass python script output to another programs stdin
I have an application that takes input, either from the terminal directly or I can use a pipe to pass the output of another program into the stdin of this one. What I am trying to do is use python to generate the output so it's formatted correctly and pass that to the stdin of this开发者_运维知识库 program all from the same script. Here is the code:
#!/usr/bin/python
import os
import subprocess
import plistlib
import sys
def appScan():
os.system("system_profiler -xml SPApplicationsDataType > apps.xml")
appList = plistlib.readPlist("apps.xml")
sys.stdout.write( "Mac_App_List\n"
"Delimiters=\"^\"\n"
"string50 string50\n"
"Name^Version\n")
appDict = appList[0]['_items']
for x in appDict:
if 'version' in x:
print x['_name'] + "^" + x['version'] + "^"
else:
print x['_name'] + "^" + "no version found" + "^"
proc = subprocess.Popen(["/opt/altiris/notification/inventory/lib/helpers/aex- sendcustominv","-t","-"], shell=False, stdin=subprocess.PIPE, stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
proc.communicate(input=appScan())
For some reason this subprocess I am calling doesn't like what is coming into stdin. However if I remove the subprocess items and just have the script print to stdout and then call the script from the terminal (python appScan.py | aex-sendcustominv), aex-sendcustominv is able to accept the input just fine. Is there any way to take a functions output in python and send it to the stdin of an subprocess?
The problem is that appScan()
only prints to stdout; appScan()
returns None
, so proc.communicate(input=appScan())
is equivalent to proc.communicate(input=None)
. You need appScan
to return a string.
Try this (not tested):
def appScan():
os.system("system_profiler -xml SPApplicationsDataType > apps.xml")
appList = plistlib.readPlist("apps.xml")
output_str = 'Delimiters="^"\nstring50 string50\nName^Version\n'
appDict = appList[0]['_items']
for x in appDict:
if 'version' in x:
output_str = output_str + x['_name'] + "^" + x['version'] + "^"
else:
output_str = output_str + x['_name'] + "^" + "no version found" + "^"
return output_str
proc = subprocess.Popen(["/opt/altiris/notification/inventory/lib/helpers/aex- sendcustominv","-t","-"], shell=False, stdin=subprocess.PIPE, stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
proc.communicate(input=appScan())
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