Node + Mongoose: Get last inserted ID?

I want to retrieve the last inserted _id, using mongoose as MongoDB wrapper for node.js. I've found the following tutorial, but I can't change any node modules because the app runs on a public server:

Getting "Last I开发者_如何学Gonserted ID" (hint - you have to hack Mongoose)

Any other ideas? This what I want to do:

• Insert new user
• Get user's _id value
• Set a new session based on user's id
• Redirect to /

Thanks!

I'm using mongoose version 1.2.0 and as soon as I created a new instance of a mongoose model, the _id is already set.

coffee> u = new User()
[object Object]
coffee> u._id
4dd68fc449aaedd177000001

I also verified that after I call u.save() the _id remains the same. I verified via MongoHub that this is indeed the real ID saved into MongoDB.

If you explicitly declare

    _id: Schema.ObjectId

for your model, then the ObjectId will not be available after new or save. This is probably a bug.

If you're looking to get the last inserted _id of a sub object, then create the object, and add it to the item. Here's an example in NowJS using MongoDB and Mongoose (to add some schema sugar) which then converts the result to JSON to send back to the client:

                var nowRoomID = this.now.room;
                var Conversation = mongoose.model('Conversation');
                Conversation.findById(convID, function(error, conversation) {
                    var Blip = mongoose.model('Blip');
                    var createdBlip = new Blip();
                    createdBlip.author= nowUserName;
                    createdBlip.authorid = parsed.authorid;
                    createdBlip.body = revisedText;
                    createdBlip.created_at = new Date();
                    createdBlip.modified_at = new Date();

                    conversation.blips.push(createdBlip);
                    parsed._id = createdBlip._id;  //NOTE: ID ACCESSED HERE
                    message = JSON.stringify(parsed);

                    conversation.save(function (err) {
                        if (!err) {
                            console.log('Success - saved a blip onto a conversation!');
                            nowjs.getGroup(nowRoomID).now.receiveMessage(nowUserName, message);
                        }

                    });

With MongoDB, if you don't explicitly set a document's _id value then the client driver will automatically set it to an ObjectId value. This is different from databases that might generate IDs on the server and need another query to retrieve it, like with SQL Server's scope_identity() or MySQL's last_insert_id().

This allows you to insert data asynchronously because don't need to wait for the server to return an _id value before you continue.

So, as shown is Peter's answer, the _id is available before the document is saved to the database.

I just get the id from the document passed to the callback, since save returns the saved document.

Check below url

http://mongodb.github.io/node-mongodb-native/markdown-docs/insert.html

you will find following code in given url

    var document = {name:"David", title:"About MongoDB"};
   collection.insert(document, {w: 1}, function(err, records){
  console.log("Record added as "+records[0]._id);
});