Dynamic choices field in Django Models
My models.py:
SHOP1_CHOICES = (
('Food Court', 'Food Court'),
('KFC', 'KFC'),
)
SHOP2_CHOICES = (
('Sports Arena', 'Sports Arena'),
('Disco D', 'Disco D'),
)
SHOP3_CHOICES = (
('Bowling Arena', 'Bowling Arena'),
('Cinemax', 'Cinemax'),
)
class Feed(models.Model):
gender = models.CharField(max_length=5, choices=GENDER_CHOICES, default='girl')
name =models.CharField(max_length=25)
shop=models.CharField(max_length=20)
location=models.CharField(max_length=25, choices=SHOP1_CHOICES)
Here if Feed.shop == 'shop1'
I want to load SHOP1_CHOICES
on Feed.location
. Currently irrespective of what shop, it just displays the SHOP1_CHOICES
(no surprise).How can I implement it? I开发者_运维百科 am stuck, please help.
From the Django docs: http://docs.djangoproject.com/en/dev/ref/models/fields/#choices
Finally, note that choices can be any iterable object -- not necessarily a list or tuple. This lets you construct choices dynamically. But if you find yourself hacking choices to be dynamic, you're probably better off using a proper database table with a ForeignKey. choices is meant for static data that doesn't change much, if ever.
This is my approach:
I use lazy for lazy load:
from django.utils.functional import lazy
Here, a helper to chose options:
def help_SHOP_CHOICES():
SHOP1_CHOICES = [
('Food Court', 'Food Court'),
('KFC', 'KFC'),
]
SHOP3_CHOICES = [
('Bowling Arena', 'Bowling Arena'),
('Cinemax', 'Cinemax'),
]
return random.choice( SHOP1_CHOICES + SHOP3_CHOICES ) # choose one
Finally the model with dynamic choices:
class Feed(models.Model):
...
location=models.CharField(max_length=25, choices=SHOP1_CHOICES)
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super(Feed, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
self._meta.get_field('location').choices = \
lazy(help_SHOP_CHOICES,list)()
I don't think you should do this on the model, form is a better place. Or you should rethink your models. For example:
class Location(models.Model):
pass
class Shop(models.Model):
location = models.ForeignKey(Location)
class Feed(models.Model):
shop = models.ForeignKey()
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