MSMQ c++ to c# problem
I want to write messages to a MSMQ queue using C++ and read them using C#. I send the messages as strings. It works fine if I both write and read the messages in C++ but if I try to read the message using C#, I get only the first character of the message. (eg: I send "abcd" and I receive only "a").
I also must mention that I am using this code in Windows Mobile.
Here is the c++ code:
HRESULT MSMQManager::WriteMessage(LPWSTR text){
// define the required constants and variables.
const int NUMBEROFPROPERTIES = 5; // number of properties
DWORD cPropId = 0; // property counter
HRESULT hr = MQ_OK; // return code
HANDLE hQueue = NULL; // queue handle
// define an MQMSGPROPS structure.
MQMSGPROPS msgProps;
MSGPROPID aMsgPropId[NUMBEROFPROPERTIES];
MQPROPVARIANT aMsgPropVar[NUMBEROFPROPERTIES];
HRESULT aMsgStatus[NUMBEROFPROPERTIES];
// message label
aMsgPropId[cPropId] = PROPID_M_LABEL;
aMsgPropVar[cPropId].vt = VT_LPWSTR;
aMsgPropVar[cPropId].pwszVal = L"msg";
cPropId++;
// message body
aMsgPropId[cPropId] = PROPID_M_BODY;
aMsgPropVar[cPropId].vt = VT_VECTOR | VT_UI1;
aMsgPropVar[cPropId].caub.pElems = (LPBYTE)text;
aMsgPropVar[cPropId].caub.cElems = wcslen(text)*2;
cPropId++;
// message body type
aMsgPropId[cPropId] = PROPID_M_BODY_TYPE;
aMsgPropVar[cPropId].vt = VT_UI4;
aMsgPropVar[cPropId].ulVal = VT_LPWSTR;
cPropId++;
// initialize the MQMSGPROPS structure.
msgProps.cProp = cPropId;
msgProps.aPropID = aMsgPropId;
msgProps.aPropVar = aMsgPropVar;
msgProps.aStatus = aMsgStatus;
// Call MQSendMessage to send the message to the queue.
hr = MQSendMessage(
this->writeHandle, // Queue handle
&msgProps, // Message property structure
MQ_NO_TRANSACTION // Not in a transaction
);
Here is the c# code:
public string ReadMessageUnformatted()
{
try
{
Message received;
Stream bodyStream = null;
StreamReader sr = null;
char[] buffer = new char[256];
received = this.readMQ.Receive();
bodyStream = received.BodyStream;
sr = new StreamReader(bodyStream);
//this.lastReceived = sr.ReadLine();
sr.Read(buffer, 0, 256);
this.lastReceived = new string(buffer);
return lastReceived;
}
catch (Exception exc)
{
MessageB开发者_如何转开发ox.Show(exc.ToString(), "Exception");
return null;
}
}
I am using BodyStream instead of Body for the message because I don't want to use any message formatter.
Thanks
I solved myself the problem. I shall post here the code maybe there is someone else interested.
try
{
Message received;
Stream bodyStream = null;
int bufLength = 512;
byte[] buffer = new byte[bufLength];
received = this.readMQ.Receive();
bodyStream = received.BodyStream;
bodyStream.Read(buffer, 0, bufLength);
this.lastReceived = Encoding.Unicode.GetString(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
return lastReceived;
}
catch (Exception exc)
{
MessageBox.Show(exc.ToString(), "Exception");
return null;
}
Maybe you can try:
aMsgPropVar[cPropId].ulVal = VT_BSTR;
VT_BSTR is used to indicate a unicode string.
VT_LPWSTR needs to be null-terminated, which I don't think your string is.
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