Google Documents List API - How to Publish a Document
I'm utterly lost as to how one can programmatically publish a Google Document (specifically a spreadsheet).
I've read the Google Documents List API Protocol Guide and have found this:
http://code.google.com/apis/documents/docs/3.0/developers_guide_protocol.html#GettingRevisions
The next section of the article begins with 'Publishing documents by publishing a single revision' and this is where I found this example:
PUT /feeds/default/private/full/resource_id/revisions/revision_number
GData-Version: 3.0
Authorization: <your authorization header here>
Content-Length: 722
Content-Type: application/atom+xml
<entry xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005'
xmlns:docs="http://schemas.google.com/docs/2007" gd:etag="W/"DkIBR3st7ImA9WxNbF0o."">
<id>https://docs.google.com/feeds/id/resource_id/revisions/1</id>
<updated>2009-08-17T04:22:10.440Z</updated>
<app:edited xmlns:app="http://www.w3.org/2007/app">2009-08-06T03:25:07.799Z</app:edited>
<title>Revision 1</title>
<content type="text/html" src="https://docs.google.com/feeds/download/documents/Export?docId=doc_id&revision=1"/>
<link rel="alternate" type="text/html"
href="https://doc开发者_JAVA技巧s.google.com/Doc?id=doc_id&revision=1"/>
<link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml"
href="https://docs.google.com/feeds/default/private/full/resource_id/revisions/1"/>
<author>
<name>user</name>
<email>user@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<docs:publish value="true"/>
<docs:publishAuto value="false"/>
</entry>
I have been retrieving document list feeds and CRUDing worksheets but I cannot get the publishing to work nor do I understand how it is supposed to work. My basic setup for establishing a connection to my feed and preparing the data to be PUT is as follows:
<?php
set_include_path($_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT'].'/library/');
require_once 'Zend/Loader/Autoloader.php';
$autoloader = Zend_Loader_Autoloader::getInstance();
$autoloader->setFallbackAutoloader(true);
$theId = 'my-worksheet-id';
$user = "my-gmail-account-name";
$pass = "my-gmail-account-password";
$service = Zend_Gdata_Docs::AUTH_SERVICE_NAME;
$client = Zend_Gdata_ClientLogin::getHttpClient($user, $pass, $service);
$service = new Zend_Gdata($client);
$xml = "<entry xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005'
xmlns:docs='http://schemas.google.com/docs/2007' gd:etag='W/\"DkIBR3st7ImA9WxNbF0o.\"'>
<id>https://docs.google.com/feeds/id/spreadsheet:$theId/revisions/1</id>
<updated>2009-08-17T04:22:10.440Z</updated>
<app:edited xmlns:app='http://www.w3.org/2007/app'>2009-08-06T03:25:07.799Z</app:edited>
<title>Revision 1</title>
<content type='text/html' src='https://docs.google.com/feeds/download/documents/Export?docId=$theId&revision=1'/>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html'
href='https://docs.google.com/Doc?id=$theId&revision=1'/>
<link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml'
href='https://docs.google.com/feeds/default/private/full/spreadsheet:$theId/revisions/1'/>
<author>
<name>$user</name>
<email>$user</email>
</author>
<docs:publish value='true'/>
<docs:publishAuto value='false'/>
</entry>";
$putURL = "http://docs.google.com/feeds/default/private/full/spreadsheet:".$theId."/revisions/0";
$data = $service->put($xml, $putURL);
?>
Which results in a
Fatal error: Uncaught exception 'Zend_Gdata_App_HttpException' with message 'Expected response code 200, got 400 Invalid request URI
Can someone help me out? Has anyone successfully published a Google Document programmatically?
Assuming the document has already been created and has a document id of XXXX
What you need to do is send a "PUT" request with specific headers, and XML (an entry describing your document) as the body, to a specific URL.
Since you are not changing any content of the doc (only the meta-data), your target URL will look like this...
https://docs.google.com/feeds/default/private/full/XXXX/revisions/0
The first thing you need to do is authenticate with the proper Google service.
$client = Zend_Gdata_ClientLogin::getHttpClient(GDOC_LOGIN, GDOC_PASS,'writely');
Use the returned object to grab your auth token.
$auth_token = $client->getClientLoginToken();
In Zend/Gdata/App.php is a helper function for executing the PUT request. Prepare parameters for this method like so...
$method = "PUT";
$url ="https://docs.google.com/feeds/default/private/full/XXXX/revisions/0";
$headers['GData-Version'] = '3.0';
$headers['If-Match'] = '*';
$headers['Authorization'] = "GoogleLogin auth = $auth_token";
$headers['Content-Length'] = '380';
$headers['Content-Type'] = 'application/atom+xml';
$body = <<<XML
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>
<entry xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" xmlns:docs="http://schemas.google.com/docs/2007"
xmlns:gd="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005">
<category scheme="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#kind"
term="http://schemas.google.com/docs/2007#spreadsheet"/>
<docs:publish value="true"/>
<docs:publishAuto value="true"/>
</entry>
XML;
$contentType = "application/atom+xml";
$remainingRedirects = 99;
Then call the helper function...
$app = new Zend_Gdata_App();
$app->performHttpRequest($method, $url, $headers, $body, $contentType, $remainingRedirects);
Good luck! Let me know if this helps!
Ok... where do I start?
First of all, your URL is incorrect. (the resource ID you're using is for JSON/XML not URL)
you have
$putURL = "http://docs.google.com/feeds/default/private/full/spreadsheet:".$theId."/revisions/0";
and you should have
$putURL = "http://docs.google.com/feeds/default/private/full/$theId/revisions/0";
(you can omit . for concatenation if you use " as delimiters)
now there are other problems since you're manually creating a xml entry.
- Your authorization header is missing.
- In your XML you're using revision 1 but in your URL you have revision/0
- value is manually written and I'm pretty sure you are not trying to publish a 2 years old file. Same for and
- MUST MATCH the retrieved etag or you won't be able to perform any PUT request.
Now you can change these values manually assigning variables but I think it's better to use Zend GData structured returned object.
In any case:
- Retrieve from google the document you want to publish.
- Find the correct entry (in this case the entry with the ID https://docs.google.com/feeds/id/spreadsheet:$theId/revisions/1)
- change docs:publish value property to "true"
- send a put request with the modified entry
that should work
I am new at Zend_Gdata myself but have sucessfully uploaded to Google Docs.
I don't know if this is what you are after but here is my code:
$client = Zend_Gdata_ClientLogin::getHttpClient(
'my@googleDocsEmail.address',
'MyPassword',
Zend_Gdata_Docs::AUTH_SERVICE_NAME
);
$gdClient = new Zend_Gdata_Docs($client);
$newDocumentEntry = $gdClient->uploadFile(
$file,
null,
null,
Zend_Gdata_Docs::DOCUMENTS_LIST_FEED_URI
);
I hope this helps,
Garry
Google says that putted data is wrong and response you with code 400.
try to place this code
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>
before
<entry xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'...
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