Rails sublayout
I have a Messages controller, with actions like: Sent messages
,Received messages
,Send new message
. They are displayed to the user in a toolbar form. The thing is, when I render each view, I have to manually render the toolbar as well. So, here's how the code for the views looks like:
sent_messages.html.erb
<%= render "shared/toolbar" %>
# render stuff for sent messages
received_messages.html.erb
<%= render "shared/toolbar" %>
# render stuff for received messages
new.html.erb
<%= render "shared/toolbar" %>
# render stuff for new message
The views don't look very DRY. Is there a way I could specify that I want the toolbar
to render before eve开发者_开发技巧rything else, in the Messages controller?
app/views/layouts/application.html.erb
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
</head>
<body>
<div id="content"><%= content_for?(:content) ? yield(:content) : yield %></div>
</body>
</html>
app/views/layouts/messages.html.erb
<% content_for :content do %>
<%= render "shared/toolbar" %>
<%= yield %>
<% end %>
<%= render file: "layouts/application" %>
From the documentation:
Suppose you have the following ApplicationController layout:
app/views/layouts/application.html.erb
<html>
<head>
<title><%= @page_title or "Page Title" %></title>
<%= stylesheet_link_tag "layout" %>
<style><%= yield :stylesheets %></style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="top_menu">Top menu items here</div>
<div id="menu">Menu items here</div>
<div id="content"><%= content_for?(:content) ? yield(:content) : yield %></div>
</body>
</html>
On pages generated by NewsController, you want to hide the top menu and add a right menu:
app/views/layouts/news.html.erb
<% content_for :stylesheets do %>
#top_menu {display: none}
#right_menu {float: right; background-color: yellow; color: black}
<% end %>
<% content_for :content do %>
<div id="right_menu">Right menu items here</div>
<%= content_for?(:news_content) ? yield(:news_content) : yield %>
<% end %>
<%= render template: "layouts/application" %>
That's it. The News views will use the new layout, hiding the top menu and adding a new right menu inside the "content" div.
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