jQuery: trigger click() doesn't work?
Why clicking on trigger1
and trigger2
doesn't fire click on open
?
<a id="trigger1" href="#" onclick="jQuery('#open').trigger('click');">trigger1</a>
<a id="trigger2" href="#" onclick="jQuery('#open').click();">trigger2</a>
<a id="open" href="http://google.com">open</a>
Using ready (trigger3
) doesn't work too:
<a id="trigger3" href="#">trigger3</a>
...
jQuery(document).ready(function(){
jQuery('#trigger3').bind('click', function(){
jQuery('#open').html('to be fired'); /* works *开发者_StackOverflow中文版/
jQuery('#open').click();
});
jQuery('#trigger3').click(function(){
jQuery('#open').html('to be fired'); /* works */
jQuery('#open').click();
});
});
It's important to clarify that doing jQuery('#open').click()
does not execute the href attribute of an anchor tag so you will not be redirected. It executes the onclick
event for #open
which is not defined.
You can accomplish the redirect and the ability to cause it with your original jQuery('#open').click()
code by giving #open
a click event:
jQuery('#open').click( function (e) {
window.location.href = this.href;
});
From what your code looks like, you want when a user clicks on link one or two (trigger 1 or 2) you want the link in open
to be followed?
If this is the case, .click()
isn't actually the function you want, in fact jQuery doesn't seem to offer a method of directly clicking on an anchor element. What it will do is trigger any event's which are attached to an element.
Take a look at this example:
<a id="trigger" href="#" onclick="$('#open').click();">trigger</a>
<a id="open" href="http://google.com">open</a>
jQuery:
$('#open').click(function(){
alert('I just got clicked!');
});
Try it here
So there is an event attached to the element with the ID open
that simply alerts to say it was clicked. Clicking on the trigger link simply triggers the click event on the element with the ID open
. So it's not going to do what you want! It will fire any events but it won't actually follow the link
I removed the 2nd trigger because .click()
is just a proxy for .trigger('click')
so they do the same thing!
So to trigger an actual click on an anchor, you will have to do a little more work. To make this slightly more reuseable I would change your HTML a little (I'll expain why in a moment):
<a href="#" class="trigger" rel="#open">trigger google</a>
<a id="open" href="http://google.com">google</a>
<br/><br/>
<a href="#" class="trigger" rel="#bing">trigger bing</a>
<a id="bing" href="http://bing.com">bing</a>
jQuery (shortest):
$('.trigger').click(function(e){
e.preventDefault();
window.location = $($(this).attr('rel')).attr('href');
});
Try it here
OR:
$('.trigger').click(function(e){
e.preventDefault();
var obj = $(this).attr('rel');
var link = $(obj).attr('href');
window.location = link;
});
Try it here
Basically any link you want to follow another element add the class="trigger"
to, this way it is re-useable. In the element you have added the class
to, add a rel="#element-to-be-clicked"
this will allow you to setup multiple clicks on different links.
- So you are now capturing any clicks on an element with the
class="trigger"
- Finding the element you wanted to be clicked on
rel="#element-to-be-clicked"
- Getting the
href
address from the element - Changing the windows location to the new link
try with removing onclick="jQuery('#open').click();"
Also try to putting $('#trigger1')
you are using jQuery('#trigger3')
On JSFIDDLE here.
you are binding event click
to #trigger3
twice. remove one of them
Try this:
jQuery(document).ready(function(){
jQuery('#trigger3').bind('click', function(){
jQuery('#open').text('to be fired'); /* works */
jQuery('#open').click();
});
jQuery('#trigger3').click(function(){
jQuery('#open').text('to be fired'); /* works */
jQuery('#open').click();
});
});
jQuery('#open').html('to be fired'); will change the to just a text. That's why the 2nd select doesn't work.
There is 3 types of links depending of the href
content :
1) The href
is a url
2) The href
is a javascript call like "javascript:"
3) The href
is useless ("#", "javascript:void(0)", ...), the function is directly bound on the link
That's why I make this little plugin to call the good method :
(function( $ ){
$.fn.triggerClick = function() {
var href = $(this).attr('href');
//No useful link into href, try to call js click
if(href.indexOf('#') == 0 || href.indexOf('javascript:void(') == 0 || href == '') {
$(this).click();
//JS call
} else if(href.indexOf('javascript:') == 0) {
eval(href);
//URL
} else {
document.location.href = href;
}
};
})( jQuery );
To call it, just use $('DOMelement').triggerClick()
.
Hope this could help.
(This plugin is a prototype. Thank's to tell me if there is some errors...)
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