verilog basic compiler error
I am tring to compile a program in verilog but there is a basic mistake. I cant figure out what. First module:
module inst_line_buf (from_LS,clk,fetch_ctrl,dec_ctrl,hmic_ctrl,branch_ctrl,to_if1,to_if2,flush_ctrl);
//from local store and all the control signals defined. to_if sends 2 insts to fetch
input from_LS, clk, fetch_ctrl, dec_ctrl, hmic_ctrl, branch_ctrl;
output to_if1,to_if2;
output flush_ctrl;
// 16 instructions of 32 bits each.
wire [511:0] from_LS;
wire fetch_ctrl;
// dec_ctrl - 1 bit
// 0 : will tell if 2 instructions given to it are structurally dependent.
wire dec_ctrl;
// hmic_ctrl - 4 bits
// 0 : whether to stall sending the instructions.
// 1:3 : how many cycles to stall.
wire [3:0] hmic_ctrl;
// branch_ctrl - 14 bits
// 0 : whether to issue from buffer 1 or buffer 2, whether branch is taken or not.
// 1:13 : branch address. Get and store in buffer 2.
wire [13:0] branch_ctrl;
// to_if - 64 bits
// 0:63 : 2 instructions to inst fetch.
reg [31:0] to_if1;
reg [31:0] to_if2;
// flush_ctrl - 1 bit
// To three buffers in main prog, whether to flush the buffers or not.
reg flush_ctrl;
//pc is program counter
reg [12:0] pc;
// ilb stores 16 32 bit instructions from from_LS
reg [31:0] ilb[0:15];
// ilb1 is the buffer which stores all the branch instructions
reg [31:0] ilb1[0:15];
//buffer_bit - 1 bit
// buffer_bit act like a vlid bit which helps in selecting appropriate buffer
reg buffer_bit;
integer a;
integer count1,count2;
initial
begin
count1 = 0;
count2=0;
flush_ctrl=0;
buffer_bit=0;
a=hmic_ctrl[3:1];
ilb=from_LS[511:0];
program_counter pctr (
.clk(clk),
.reset(0),
.offset(branch_ctrl[13:1]),
.mux_select(branch_ctrl[0]),
.pc1(pc)
);
end
always (@posedge clk)
begin
if(!dec_ctrl && !hmic_ctrl[0] && !branch_ctrl[0])
begin
if(buffer_bit==0)
begin
to_if1<=ilb[511-(count1*32)];
to_if2<=ilb[511-((count1+1)*32)];
count1<=count1+1;
end
else
begin
to_if1<=ilb1[511-(count2*32)];
to_if2<=ilb1[511-((count2+1)*32)];
count2<=count2+1;
end
end
else if (branch_ctrl[0])
begin
flush_ctrl<=1; // to flush the 3 buffer.
// flush self.
end
else if(dec_ctrl)
begin
if(buffer_bit==0)
count1<=count1-1;
else
count2<=count2-1;
//to_if1= opcode-nop;
//to_if2= opcode-nop;
end
else if(hmic_ctrl[0])
begin
for (i=0;i<=a;i=i+1)
begin
//to_if1= opcode-nop;
//to_if2= opcode-nop;
end
end
end
endmodule
Second Module:
module program_counter (
input wire clk, reset, mux_select,
input wire [12:0] offset,
output reg [12:0] pc1
); //mux_select-> 1 bit
// offset is obtained from branch.
always @ (posedge clk)
if (!reset)
begin
if (!mux_select)
pc1<开发者_如何学Python= pc1+8;
else
pc1<=pc1+offset;
end
else
pc1<=0;
endmodule
I am getting te following error:
Error: C:/Modeltech_pe_edu_10.0/examples/COMP ARC/inst_line_buf.v(66): Undefined variable: program_counter.
Error: C:/Modeltech_pe_edu_10.0/examples/COMP ARC/inst_line_buf.v(66): near "pctr": syntax error, unexpected IDENTIFIER
Error: C:/Modeltech_pe_edu_10.0/examples/COMP ARC/inst_line_buf.v(68): near "(": syntax error, unexpected '('
You've a few things mis-declared:
- Slices of buses should use
[]
, not()
. For example, trybranch_ctrl[13:1]
instead ofbranch_ctrl(13:1)
- Your
offset
port needs a size - Use nonblocking assignments for sequential logic
- You can save typing by using verilog-2001 style port declarations
Here's an edited version of your code. It will compile, but I've a feeling it won't work properly as I don't have the full version of your toplevel module:
module inst_line_buf (
input wire from_LS,clk,fetch_ctrl,dec_ctrl,
hmic_ctrl,to_if1,to_if2,flush_ctrl,
input wire [13:0] branch_ctrl,
output wire [12:0] pc
);
program_counter pctr (
.clk(clk),
.reset(0),
.offset(branch_ctrl[13:1]),
.mux_select(branch_ctrl[0]),
.pc1(pc)
);
endmodule
module program_counter (
input wire clk, reset, mux_select,
input wire [12:0] offset,
output reg [12:0] pc1
);
always @ (posedge clk)
if (!reset)
begin
if (!mux_select)
pc1 <= pc1+8;
else
pc1 <= pc1+offset;
end
else
pc1 <= 0;
endmodule
Also, make sure your module instantiation is outside any initial
or always
blocks.
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