Please refactor my macro in Scheme
I am learning hygiene and I tried to make a simple for loop in Scheme. I want to support three kinds of constructs as shown in example below
(for i = 1 : (< i 4) : (++ i)
(printf "Multiplication Table for ~s\n" i)
(for j = 1 to 5
(printf "~s * ~s = ~s\n" i j (* i j))))
I want to also support for loops with filters like this:
(for k = 1 : 10 : (list even? (λ(x) (> x 4))) : (++ k)
(print k))
I have this but I can see a lot of repetition. Please help me remove redundancies.
(define-syntax for
(syntax-rules (= to :)
[(for x = initial : final : conditions : increment body ...)
(letrec ([loop (λ(x)
(when (<= x final)
(when (andmap (λ(condition) (condition x)) conditions)
body ...)
(loop increm开发者_JS百科ent)))])
(loop initial))]
[(for x = initial : condition : increment body ...)
(letrec ([loop (λ(x)
(when condition
body ...
(loop increment)))])
(loop initial))]
[(for x = initial to n body)
(for x = initial : (<= x n) : (+ x 1) body)]))
I don't see a lot of repetition here. Just one. It can be removed that way:
(define-syntax for
(syntax-rules (= to :)
[(for x = initial : final : conditions : increment body ...)
(for x = initial : (<= x final): increment
(when (andmap (λ(condition) (condition x)) conditions)
body ...))]
[(for x = initial : condition : increment body ...)
(letrec ([loop (λ(x)
(when condition
body ...
(loop increment)))])
(loop initial))]
[(for x = initial to n body)
(for x = initial : (<= x n) : (+ x 1) body)]))
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