In Lua, how do I remove a table within a table?
For example:
items = {
[753] = {
},
[192] = {
},
[789] = {
},
[791] = {
},
[790] = {
},
[776] = {
},
}
I would like to remove 789 and all data inside of it. I 开发者_JS百科tried both: table.remove( items, 2 ); and table.remove( items, 789 ); ( I wasn't sure how the indexing worked ) with no luck.
It's as easy as
items[789] = nil
In Lua, if a key in a table has a nil
value, then it's as though the key does not exist.
> t = { [5] = {}, [10] = {} }
> for k,v in pairs(t) do print(k,v) end
5 table: 0037CBC0
10 table: 0037CBE8
> t[5] = nil
> for k,v in pairs(t) do print(k,v) end
10 table: 0037CBE8
See also Progamming in Lua, section 2.5. (Even though the online version is written for Lua 5.0, this still applies to Lua 5.1)
... you can assign nil to a table field to delete it.
When you assign nil
to your index, that doesn't explicitly delete what was previously stored in that index; but it does lower the reference count for what was stored there, potentially making it eligible for garbage collection.
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