build python program with extensions using py2exe
I'm having a hard time finding py2exe recipes, especially for cases that require c extensions.
The following recipe works fine without the "ext_modules" part. With it I get "NameError: name 'Extension' is not defined.
from distutils.core import setup
import py2exe
import matplotlib
import os
s = os.popen('svnversion')
version = s.read()
f = open('cpa_version.py', 'w')
f.write('VERSION = "%s"\n'%(version.strip()))
f.close()
setup(console=['cpa.py'],
o开发者_C百科ptions={
'py2exe': {
'packages' : ['matplotlib', 'pytz', 'MySQLdb', 'pysqlite2'],
'includes' : ['PILfix', 'version'],
"excludes" : ['_gtkagg', '_tkagg',
"Tkconstants","Tkinter","tcl"],
"dll_excludes": ['libgdk-win32-2.0-0.dll',
'libgobject-2.0-0.dll',
'libgdk_pixbuf-2.0-0.dll',
'tcl84.dll', 'tk84.dll']
}
},
data_files=matplotlib.get_py2exe_datafiles(),
# how to build _classifier.c???
ext_modules = [Extension('_classifier',
sources = ['_classifier.c'],
include_dirs=[numpy.get_include()],
libraries = ['sqlite3'])]
)
_classifier.c includes the following
#include "sqlite3.h"
#include "Python.h"
#include "numpy/arrayobject.h"
#include <stdio.h>
any help would be greatly appreciated.
After fixing the small error created by forgetting to import Extension, I ran into other errors stating a problem with the -lsqlite3 flag. Turns out I needed to follow the steps outlined here: http://cboard.cprogramming.com/cplusplus-programming/82135-sqlite-questions.html
- Download sqlitedll-3_3_7.zip and sqlite-source-3_3_7.zip from sqlite.org/download.html
Extract sqlitedll-3.3.7.zip and then run from the command line:
dlltool -D sqlite3.dll -d sqlite3.def -l libsqlite3dll.a
- Place libsqlite3dll.a (just created) in the MinGW lib directory.
- Place sqlite3.dll in your system path (c:\Windows\System32\ worked for me)
- Extract sqlite-source-3_3_7.zip and place sqlite3.h in your MinGW include directory.
- When you link, you will need to supply the parameter: -lsqlite3dll (this meant changing libraries=['sqlite3'] to libraries=['sqlite3dll'])
...After that the build worked.
Here's the setup file again:
from distutils.core import setup, Extension
import py2exe
import matplotlib
import os
import numpy
setup(console=['cpa.py'],
options={
'py2exe': {
'packages' : ['matplotlib', 'pytz', 'MySQLdb', 'pysqlite2'],
'includes' : ['PILfix', 'version'],
"excludes" : ['_gtkagg', '_tkagg',
"Tkconstants","Tkinter","tcl"],
"dll_excludes": ['libgdk-win32-2.0-0.dll',
'libgobject-2.0-0.dll',
'libgdk_pixbuf-2.0-0.dll',
'tcl84.dll', 'tk84.dll']
}
},
data_files=matplotlib.get_py2exe_datafiles(),
ext_modules = [Extension('_classifier',
sources = ['_classifier.c'],
include_dirs=[numpy.get_include()],
libraries = ['sqlite3dll'])]
)
Try changing
from distutils.core import setup
to
from distutils.core import setup, Extension
精彩评论