Python Map Function
I need some help with Python's map function. I am trying to execute this code, though I get an error:
Updated Post
This is my exact code, along with the outputs of each function:
infinity = 1000000
invalid_node = -1
startNode = 0
#Values to assign to each node
class Node:
def __init__(self):
self.distFromSource = infinity
self.previous = invalid_node
self.visited = False
#read in all network nodes
#node = the distance values between nodes
def network():
f = open ('network.txt', 'r')
theNetwork = [[int(networkNode) for networkNode in line.split(',')] for line in f.readlines()]
#theNetwork = [[int(node) for node in line.split(',')] for line in f.readlines()]
print theNetwork
return theNetwork
#for each node assign default values
#populate table with default values
def populateNodeTable():
nodeTable = []
index = 0
f = open('network.txt', 'r')
for line in f:
networkNode = map(int, line.split(','))
nodeTable.append(Node())
print "The previous node is " ,nodeTable[index].previous
print "The distance from source is " ,nodeTable[index].distFromSource
#print networkNode
index +=1
nodeTable[startNode].distFromSource = 0
return nodeTable
currentNode = startNode
#find the nearest neighbour to a particular node
def nearestNeighbour(currentNode, theNetwork):
listOfNeighbours = []
nodeIndex = 0
for networkNode in theNetwork[currentNode]:
if networkNode != 0 and nodeTable[nodeIndex].visited == False:
listOfNeighbours.append(networkNode)
nodeIndex +=1
print "The nearest neighbours are", listOfNeighbours
## #print node.distFromSource, node.previous, node.visited
##
return listOfNeighbours
def tentativeDistance (theNetwork, listOfNeighbours):
shortestPath = []
for nodeIndex in theNetwork:
currentDistance = listOfNeighbours[nodeIndex] + startNode
print currentDistance
if currentDistance[theNetwork][nodeIndex] < Node.distFromSource:
theNetwork[node].previous = nodeIndex
theNetwork[node].distFromSource = nodeIndex
theNetwork[node].visited = True;
shortestPath.append(indexNode)
nodeIndex +=1
print shortestPath
if __name__ == "__main__":
nodeTable = populateNodeTable()
#nodeTable = populateNodeTable(self)
theNetwork = network()
#listOfNeighbours = nearestNeighbour(currentNode, theNetwork)
#tentativeDistance(theNetwork, listOfNeighbours)
The output of my network function is a 2D list:
[[0, 2, 4, 1, 6, 0, 0], [2, 0, 0, 0, 5, 0, 0], [4, 0, 0, 0, 5, 5, 0], [1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0], [6, 5, 0, 1, 0, 5, 5], [0, 0, 5, 1, 5, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 0, 5, 0, 0]]
The output of my populateNodeTable function is:
The previous node is -1
The distance from source is 1000000
The previous node is -1
The distance from source is 1000000
The previous node is -1
The distance from source is 1000000
The previous node is -1
The distance from source is 1000000
The previous node is -1
The distance from source is 1000000
The previous node is -1
The distance from source is 1000000
The previous node is -1
The distance from source is 1000000
My network text fi开发者_运维问答le has this format (minus the line spacing):
0,2,4,1,6,0,0
2,0,0,0,5,0,0
4,0,0,0,5,5,0
1,0,0,0,1,1,0
6,5,0,1,0,5,5
0,0,5,1,5,0,0
0,0,0,0,5,0,0
The error is:
currentDistance = listOfNeighbours[nodeIndex] + startNode
TypeError: list indices must be integers, not list
This is the contents of my listOfNeighbours, generated in another of my functions:
[2, 4, 1, 6]
I don't understand the Python documentation on this, doesn't really make it sound easy for a beginner
for nodeIndex in theNetwork:
does not make nodeIndex
iterate over indices in theNetwork
, but over the values of its elements. You should use
for nodeIndex,node in enumerate(theNetwork):
# theNetwork[nodeIndex] is now known as node
Check your theNetwork variable by printing it at your console:
print(theNetwork)
It could be a list of lists, and what you are wanting it to be (in order to use its individual items as indicies) is for it to be a list of ints.
listOfNeighbors is a list, indexed from zero. So, listOfNeighbors[0] = 2, listOfNeighbors[1] = 4. The error is telling you that nodeIndex, which you're using as indices to access the items in listOfNeighbors, is a list -- not an integer value as expected. Which means that theNetwork must be comprised of lists. You can try a "print nodeIndex" prior to assigning a value to currentDistance to see what it's comprised of. Also, I don't see where you define "node" or "indexNode" in the above function, either.
Also, just to clarify -- is this a function you will ultimately pass to map? I don't see a map call anywhere in the function.
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