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Best way to parse large XML document in Jython

I need to parse a large (>800MB) XML file from Jython. The XML is not deeply nested, containing about a million relevant elements. I need to convert these elements into real objects.

I've used nu.xom.* successfully before, but now that I've switched from Java to Jython, the library fails with the following message:

The parser has encountered more than "64,000" entity expansions in this document; this is the limit imposed by the application.

I have not found a way to fix this, so I probably have to look for another XML library. It could be either Java or Jython-compatible Python and should be efficient. Pythonic would be great, nu.xom.* is simple but 开发者_如何学Cnot very pythonic. Do you have any suggestions?


Sax is the best way to parse large documents.

Sounds like you're hitting the default expansion limit. See this note:

http://bugs.sun.com/bugdatabase/view_bug.do?bug_id=4843787

You need to set System property "entityExpansionLimit" to change the default.

(added) see also the answer to this question.


Try using the SAX parser, it is great for streaming large XML files.


Does jython support xml.etree.ElementTree? If so, use the iterparse method to keep your memory size down. Read this and use elem.clear() as described.


there is a lxml python library, that can parse large files, without loading data to memory. but i don't know if i jython compatible

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