Why don't python strings have an __iter__ method?
How is it that we can iterate over python strings when strings don't provide an __iter__
method?
$ python
Python 2.6.5 (r265:79063, Apr 16 2010, 13:09:56)
[GCC 4.4.3] on linux2
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> "asdf".__iter__
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
AttributeError: 'str' object has no attribute '__iter__'
>>> it = iter("asdf")
>>> it
<iterator object at 0xb736f5ac>
>>>
My understanding from the documentation is that an __iter__
method is requi开发者_运维问答red for iteration. Why don't Python strings follow the same convention, and how do they provide iteration without doing so?
From your link:
or it must support the sequence protocol (the
__getitem__()
method with integer arguments starting at 0).
In [1]: 'foo'.__getitem__(0)
Out[1]: 'f'
Probably because Python isn't a langage that has a "char" type. The natural thing to return, if string did have __iter__
would be chars, but there are no chars. I can see a case for hooking __iter__
up to string and doing whatever list(someString) does, not really sure why it's not that way.
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