how to "bypass" touch events in Cocoa-touch?
I want to make a transparent mask-view over the current window, which just tracks touch events and passing them to 开发者_Go百科the visible views below. However if I set userInteractionEnabled=YES to this mask, this blocks the events and won't be passed below.
Is there any way that I can prevent this view from blocking the events, or manually passing the events below?
Thanks,
I just recently did this for one of my apps and it turned out to be quite simple.
Get ready to subclass UIView:
I called my Mask View the catcher view and this is how the protocol looks:
@interface CatcherView : UIView {
UIView *viewBelow;
}
@property(nonatomic,retain)UIView *viewBelow;
@end
Here you are just subclassing UIView AND keeping a reference to the view bellow.
On the implementation you need to fully implement at least 4 methods to pass the touches to the view, or views bellow, this is how the methods look:
- (void)touchesBegan:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event {
NSLog(@"Touch Began");
[self.viewBelow touchesBegan:touches withEvent:event];
}
- (void)touchesMoved:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event {
NSLog(@"Touch Moved");
[self.viewBelow touchesMoved:touches withEvent:event];
}
- (void)touchesEnded:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event {
NSLog(@"Touch Ended");
[self.viewBelow touchesEnded:touches withEvent:event];
}
- (void)touchesCancelled:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event {
NSLog(@"Touch Cancelled");
//Not necessary for my app but you just need to forward it to your view bellow.
}
Just remember to set the view or views that are bellow when you create the view; it is also very important to set the background color to clear, so it acts as a mask. THis is how that looks:
CatcherView *catchView=[[CatcherView alloc] initWithFrame:[self.view bounds]];
catchView.backgroundColor=[UIColor clearColor];
catchView.viewBelow=myViewBellow;
[self.view addSubview:catchView];
Hope it helps and comment if you need more info.
- UIKit determines the target view for an event by sending
-hitTest:withEvent:
messages down the responder chain - Once the target has been found, the event is sent up the responder chain until a responder that handles it is found (often the view that was touched, but not always)
Thus, if you override -[NSView hitTest:withEvent:]
in a suitably high up view (perhaps by using a custom window!) you can note all incoming events and call super
to have them behave as normal.
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