python的pip配置的国内镜像的实现
目录
- 常用国内镜像源列表
- Windows系统配置方法(PowerpythonShell)
- 1. 临时使用镜像源 :
- 2. 永久配置镜像源 :
- 执行示例:
- 3. 验证配置是否生效 :
- 执行示例:
- 解决SSL验证问题(需要时)
- 执行示例:
- 常用组合命令示例
- requirements.txt文件内容
常用国内镜像源列表
- 清华大学:https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple
- 阿里云:https://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple
- 中科大:https://pypi.mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/simple
- 华为云:https://repo.huaweicloud.androidcom/repository/pypi/simple
- 豆瓣:https://pypi.doubanio.com/simple
Windows系统配置方法(PowerShell)
1. 临时使用镜像源 :
pip install package_name -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple
2. 永久配置镜像源 :
pip config set global.index-url https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple
执行示例:
C:\Users\admin>pip config set global.index-url https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple Writing to C:\Users\admin\AppData\Roaming\pip\pip.ini
Writing to ...
表示 pip 已经将新的配置写入到指定的配置文件中。在 Windows 系统中,用户级别的 pip 配置文件路径通常是:
3. 验证配置是否生效 :
pip config list
执行示例:
C:\Users\admin>pip config list global.index-url='https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple'
解决SSL验证问题(需要时)
pip install package_name --trusted-host pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn
执行示例:
C:\Users\admin>pip install package_name --trusted-host pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn Looking in indexes: https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple Collecting package_name Downloading https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/packages/61/5f/6690d5f0bad41818063e3f436c101deff0f243adede1d23642deb607349d/package_name-0.1.tar.gz (782 bytes) Installing build dependencies ... done Getting requirements to build wheel ... done Preparing metadata (pyproject.toml) ... done Building wheels for collected packages: package_name Building wheel for package_name (pyproject.toml) ... done Created wheel for package_name: filename=package_name-0.1-py3-none-any.whl size=1249 shajavascript256=42d4d6c6fdbbb196c2a799d4ad10002437e5ebf1f518623cb353a5af2f09def1 Stored in directory: c:\users\admin\appdata\local\pip\cache\wheels\82\c3\1b\f14c30dafba2a2afde388a04dac07caef编程客栈2d1b03e22356314a3 Successfully built package_name Installing collected packages: package_name Successf编程ully installed package_name-0.1
常用组合命令示例
pip install -r requirements.txt -i https://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple --trusted-host mirrors.aliyun.com
requirements.txt文件内容
这里面放着项目需要安装的所有的依赖包;
torch<=2.3.0 torchaudio modelscope huggingface huggingface_hub funasr>=1.1.3 numpy<=1.26.4 gradio fastapi>=0.111.1
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