springBoot动态加载jar及如何将类注册到IOC
具体实现
Service
public interface JarService { Boolean loadJarByName(LoadJarDTO dto); }
impl:
@Service @RequiredArgsConstructor @Slf4j public class JarServiceImpl implements JarService { private final SpringContextUtil springContextUtil; @Override public Boolean loadJarByName(LoadJarDTO dto) { //初始化File-加载jar所在目录 File jarFile = new File(dto.getJarPath()); if (!jarFile.exists()){ return false; } List<String> loadClassList = this.getLoadClass(jarFile.getAbsolutePath()); if (CollectionUtils.isEmpty(loadClassList)){ return false; } //加载jar ClassLoader classLoader = ClassLoaderUtil.getJarClassLoader(jarFile); for (String loadClassPath : loadClassList) { Class<?> clazz = null; try { clazz = classLoader.loadClass(loadClassPath); } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } if(!this.isLoadClass(clazz)){ continue; } //生成需要注册到ioc的bean名称 // clazz.getSimpleName()用于获取表示该类的简单名称(不包括包名)。简单名称就是类名本身,而不带任何修饰或包的前缀。 String beanName = getBeanName(dto.getPreBeanName(),clazz.getSimpleName()) ; //加载需要加载的 if (!dto.getIsOverLoad() && springContextUtil.containsBeanDefinition(beanName)){ continue; php } if (dto.getIsOverLoad() && springContextUtil.containsBeanDefinition(beanName)){ springContextUtil.unregisterBean(beanName); } springContextUtil.registerBean(beanName,clazz); } return true; } private static String getBeanName(String name, String className) { return StringUtils.uncapitalize(name) + StringUtils.capitalize(className); javascript } private boolean isLoadClass(Class<?> clazz) { if (clazz == null){ return false; } //是否是接口 if (clazz.isInterface()){ return false; } //是否是抽象类 if (Modifier.isAbstract(clazz.getModifiers())){ return false; } if (clazz.getAnnotation(Service.class) != null){ return true; } if (clazz.getAnnotation(Component.class) != null){ return true; } if (clazz.getAnnotation(Repository.class) != null){ return true; } if (clazz.getAnnotation(Configuration.class) != null){ return true; } return false; } private List<String> getLoadClass(String jarPath) { Set<String> classPathList = new HashSet<>(); File file = new File(jarPath); //获取jar的流,打开jar文件 try ( JarInputStream jarInputStream = new JarInputStream(FileUtil.getInputStream(file))){ //逐个获取jar种文件 JarEntry jarEntry = jarInputStream.getNextJarEntry(); //遍历 while (jarEntry != null){ //获取文件js路径 String name = jarEntry.getName(); if (name.endsWith(".class")){ String classNamePath = name.replace(".class", "").replace("/","."); classPathList.add(classNamePath); } jarEntry = jarInputStream.getNextJarEntry(); } } catch (IOException e) { log.error(e.getMessage()); throw new RuntimeException("获取加载类路径失败"); } return new ArrayList<>(classPathList); } }
使用:
新建一模块,写一个简单类:
@Service public class CalculateServiceImpl implements CalculateService { @Override public int add(int a, int b) { return a + b; } @Override public int minus(int a, int b) { return a - b; } }
建立一个公共接口,放在公共模块,以供加载jar时候,可以获取接口方法
public interface CalculateService { int add(int a,int b); int minus(int a ,int b); }
然后 cleam-install打成jar
建立一加载使用:
@GetMapping("/calculate/{beanName}oghEiASNQa/{a}/{b}") private I编程客栈nteger calculate( @PathVariable(value = "beanName") String beanName, @PathVariable(value = "a") Integer a, @PathVariable("b") Integer b){ return jarService.calculate(beanName,a,b); } @Override public Integer calculate(String beanName, Integer a, Integer b) { CalculateService calculateService = SpringContextUtil.getBean(getBeanName(beanName,beanName+"Impl"), CalculateService.class); int add = calculateService.add(a, b); return add; } private static String getBeanName(String name, String className) { return StringUtils.uncapitalize(name) + StringUtils.capitalize(className); }
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