How to fill a DataTable with a List(Of t) or convert a List(Of t) to a DataTable?
I have read many posts on this topic; among them and most recently .NET - Convert Generic Collection to Data Table. Unfortunately, all to no avail.
I have a开发者_如何学运维 generic collection of structures :
Private Structure MyStruct
Dim sState as String
Dim lValue as Long
Dim iLayer as Integer
End Structure
Dim LOStates As New List(Of MyStruct)
I need to fill a DataTable with this list of structures but have no idea how to go about doing this. I am using vb.net in Visual Studio 2008.
Any insights will be greatly appreciated
The code you linked assumes the members are declared as properties. You didn't declare properties. You can make it work with Reflection:
Imports System.Reflection
...
Public Shared Function ConvertToDataTable(Of T)(ByVal list As IList(Of T)) As DataTable
Dim table As New DataTable()
Dim fields() As FieldInfo = GetType(T).GetFields()
For Each field As FieldInfo In fields
table.Columns.Add(field.Name, field.FieldType)
Next
For Each item As T In list
Dim row As DataRow = table.NewRow()
For Each field As FieldInfo In fields
row(field.Name) = field.GetValue(item)
Next
table.Rows.Add(row)
Next
Return table
End Function
I have same issue than @SamSelikoff, moved to GetProperties:
Public Shared Function ConvertToDataTable(Of t)(
ByVal list As IList(Of t)
) As DataTable
Dim table As New DataTable()
If Not list.Any Then
'don't know schema ....
Return table
End If
Dim fields() = list.First.GetType.GetProperties
For Each field In fields
table.Columns.Add(field.Name, field.PropertyType)
Next
For Each item In list
Dim row As DataRow = table.NewRow()
For Each field In fields
dim p = item.GetType.GetProperty(field.Name)
row(field.Name) = p.GetValue(item, Nothing)
Next
table.Rows.Add(row)
Next
Return table
End Function
Following @Hans Passant function if anyone is dealing with nullable types:
For Each field As FieldInfo In fields
' Extra check for nullable
If field.FieldType.AssemblyQualifiedName.Contains("System.Nullable") Then
' Insert proper type
If field.FieldType.AssemblyQualifiedName.Contains("System.DateTime") Then
table.Columns.Add(field.Name, Type.GetType("System.DateTime"))
End If
Else
table.Columns.Add(field.Name, field.FieldType)
End If
Next
Values:
For Each item As T In list
Dim row As DataRow = table.NewRow()
For Each field As FieldInfo In fields
' Check if value is null
If field.GetValue(item) is nothing Then
Continue For
End If
row(field.Name) = field.GetValue(item)
Next
table.Rows.Add(row)
Next
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