I am trying to unit test a custom Dialog in Android and I can't seem to instantiate it
I am unit testing an application that includes a custom dialog. This dialog inherits from android.app.Dialog
but requires a speciall subclass of Activity
, let's call it CustomActivity
, that provides some functions it needs.
I want to avoid instantiating one of the Activities from the tested application since I already have tests for them. I'm unit testing, not black-box-testing, so I want to run all the public functions in the dialog. This is not possible, however, without instantiating the dialog first and that requires a CustomActivity
instance.
I've tried to create a mock subclass of CustomActivity
and use that to launch the dialog, but I keep running into the same problem: The test application is not looking for activities in the test-application, only in the tested application. So I get "Unable to resolve activity".
I've also tried to create the activity myself, without using Instrumentation.launchActivity
but that requires a context, which I don't have under InstrumentationTestCase
. If I use AndroidTestCase
instead, the provided context (via getContext
) is just a ContextWrapper
which doesn't seem to wrap any context, so I'm back to square one. I need to instantiate the activity first.
I've googled quite a bit and I can't believe I am the first person ever to need to unit test a Dialog
. It seems to me that I would need something similar to the ActivitiTestCase2
but for dialogs that provide the necessary context.
What is the best way to create my d开发者_运维知识库ialog? Is there another way I haven't tried? Does anyone have an example of a custom dialog unit-test?
This sounds like an object-oriented problem rather than an Android problem. I think your core problem may be your tight coupling between the classes. Try introducing an interface in front of CustomActivity that exposes only the functions that your dialog needs, then mock the interface in your tests, instead of trying to create a mock subclass of the activity itself. Good luck!
精彩评论