Error Handling in a PHP Class
Hey there, here is a question for you guys.
I have so much times to choose a error handling for classes in PHP.
For Example in Ajax PHP Handling Classes i do it this way:
public functi开发者_开发技巧on setError($msg) {
$this->errors[] = $msg;
}
public function isFailed() {
return (count($errors) > 0 ? true : false); // if errors > 0 the request is failed
}
public function getJsonResp() {
if($this->isFailed()) {
$resp = array('result' => false, 'message' => $this->errors[0]);
} else {
$resp = array('result' => true);
array_merge($resp, $this->success_data); // the success data is set later
}
return json_encode($resp);
}
// an example function for a execution of a method would be this
public function switchMethod($method) {
switch($method) {
case 'create':
if(!isset($param1, $param2)) {
$this->setError('param1 or param2 not found');
} else {
$this->createSomething();
}
break;
default:
$this->setError('Method not found');
}
}
So lets know you what i want to aks for: Is there a better solution for error handling?
When it comes to OOP Your best bet is to use Exceptions to handle your errors, for example:
class Example extends BaseExample implements IExample
{
public function getExamples()
{
if($this->ExamplesReady === false)
{
throw new ExampleException("Examples are not ready.");
}
}
}
class ExampleException extends Exception{}
throwing exceptions within your class and catching exceptions outside of the classes that throw them is the way I usually go about things.
Usage Example:
$Example = new Example();
try
{
$Examples = $Example->getExamples();
foreach($Examples as $Example)
{
//...
}
}catch(ExampleException $e)
{
Registry::get("Output")->displayError("Unable to perform action",$e);
}
and your displayError
would use $e->getMessage()
as the information regarding the error.
Generally when programming in OOP, you will make heavy use of Exceptions as your "error" handler.
See http://php.net/exceptions
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