Display image in Silverlight4 Datagrid using Entity Framework
I have Employee Entity of northwind database and one of the field of this entity is "Photo" which is of type "Binary".
Now my question is how should i display the "Photo"fields in the Silverlight 4 datagrid so that i can view the employee photo?
What do i need todo in my WCF code or my ModelView Code?
My XAML code is given below:
<navigation:Page x:Class="NorthWind.SMS.UI.Views.EmployeeListing"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
mc:Ignorable="d"
xmlns:navigation="clr-namespace:System.Windows.Controls;assembly=System.Windows.Controls.Navigation"
d:DesignWidth="640" d:DesignHeight="480"
Title="EmployeeListing Page" xmlns:sdk="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation/sdk">
<Grid x:Name="LayoutRoot">
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="50" MaxHeight="50" MinHeight="50" />
<RowDefinition />
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Grid Height="Auto" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="5,5,0,0" Name="grid1" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="Auto" />
<TextBlock Grid.Row="0" Height="23" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="10,10,0,0" Name="tbHeader" Text="Employee Listing" VerticalAlignment="Top" FontSize="14" FontFamily="Verdana" TextAlignment="Center" />
<sdk:DataGrid Grid.Row="1" ItemsSource="{Binding Path=Employees}" AutoGenerateColumns="False" Height="Auto" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="5,5,0,0" Name="dgEmployee" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="Auto" AlternatingRowBackground="{x:Null}">
<sdk:DataGrid.Columns>
<sdk:DataGridTemplateColumn Header="Name">
<sdk:DataGridTemplateColumn.CellTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<TextBlock>
<Run Text="{Binding EmployeeName.TitleOfCourtesy}"></Run>
<Run Tex开发者_JS百科t="{Binding EmployeeName.FirstName}"></Run>
<Run Text="{Binding EmployeeName.LastName}"></Run></TextBlock>
</DataTemplate>
</sdk:DataGridTemplateColumn.CellTemplate>
</sdk:DataGridTemplateColumn>
<sdk:DataGridTextColumn Binding="{Binding Path=Title}" Header="Title" />
<sdk:DataGridTextColumn Binding="{Binding Path=HireDate}" Header="HireDate" />
<sdk:DataGridTextColumn Binding="{Binding Path=BirthDate}" Header="DOB" />
<sdk:DataGridTextColumn Binding="{Binding Path=HomePhone}" Header="Phone" />
<sdk:DataGridTextColumn Binding="{Binding Path=City}" Header="City" />
<sdk:DataGridTextColumn Binding="{Binding Path=Region}" Header="Region" />
<sdk:DataGridTextColumn Binding="{Binding Path=Country}" Header="Country" />
</sdk:DataGrid.Columns>
</sdk:DataGrid>
</Grid>
</navigation:Page>
My ModelView Code is given below;
private void RefreshEmployees()
{
this.serviceClient.GetEmployeesListingCompleted += (s, e) =>
{
this.Employees = e.Result;
};
this.serviceClient.GetEmployeesListingAsync();
}
My WCF code that is getting the data is show below;
[OperationContract]
public IEnumerable<Employee> GetEmployeesListing()
{
using (var context = new NorthwindEntities())
{
//context.ContextOptions.LazyLoadingEnabled = false;
var result = context.Employees.ToList();
result.ForEach(e => context.Detach(e));
return result;
}
}
I found the answer to my question here is what i did;
Step 1:
WCF code modified to convert the Binary "Photo" field to Jpeg format.
Code is shown below;
[OperationContract]
public IEnumerable<Employee> GetEmployeesListing()
{
List<Employee> empList = new List<Employee>();
using (var context = new NorthwindEntities())
{
//context.ContextOptions.LazyLoadingEnabled = false;
var result = context.Employees.ToList();
result.ForEach(e => context.Detach(e));
//return result;
foreach (Employee emp in result)
{
Employee e = new Employee();
e.EmployeeName.TitleOfCourtesy = emp.EmployeeName.TitleOfCourtesy;
e.EmployeeName.FirstName = emp.EmployeeName.FirstName;
e.EmployeeName.LastName = emp.EmployeeName.LastName;
e.Title = emp.Title;
e.HireDate = emp.HireDate;
e.BirthDate = emp.BirthDate;
e.City = emp.City;
e.Region = emp.Region;
e.Country = emp.Country;
if (emp.Photo != null)
{
byte[] blob = emp.Photo;
using (MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream())
{
ms.Write(blob, 78, blob.Length - 78);
Bitmap bm = (Bitmap)Image.FromStream(ms);
using (MemoryStream msJpg = new MemoryStream())
{
bm.Save(msJpg, ImageFormat.Jpeg);
e.Photo = msJpg.GetBuffer();
}
}
}
empList.Add(e);
}
return empList;
}
}
Step 2:
Create a Image Converter class implementing the IValueConverter interface in your Silverlight project.
Code is shown below;
public class ByteToImageConverter : IValueConverter
{
public object Convert(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, System.Globalization.CultureInfo culture)
{
byte[] pic = value as byte[];
if (value != null)
{
MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream((byte[])value, false);
BitmapImage bmi = new BitmapImage();
bmi.SetSource(ms);
return bmi;
}
else return null;
}
public object ConvertBack(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, System.Globalization.CultureInfo culture)
{
throw new NotImplementedException();
}
}
Step 4
In the XAML file where you have your Data grid add a refernce of ByteToImageConverter class like this;
xmlns:src="clr-namespace:NorthWind.SMS.UI.Converters"
Step 5
Add a Static resource details in your XAML file like this;
<UserControl.Resources>
<src:ByteToImageConverter x:Key="ConvertToImage">
</src:ByteToImageConverter>
</UserControl.Resources>
Step 6
Update your datagrid image template like this;
<sdk:DataGridTemplateColumn>
<sdk:DataGridTemplateColumn.CellTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<Image x:Name="img1" Source ="{Binding Path=Photo, Converter={StaticResource ConvertToImage}}" Width="75" Height="75" Visibility="Visible"/>
</DataTemplate>
</sdk:DataGridTemplateColumn.CellTemplate>
</sdk:DataGridTemplateColumn>
This solution is working just fine for me.
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