Simple XSLT template
There is XML document:
<data>how;many;i;can;tell;you</data>
Need to get XML using XSLT version 1:
<manydata>
<onedata>how</onedata>
<onedata>many</onedata>
<onedata>i</onedata>
<onedata>can</onedata>
<onedata>tell</onedata>
<onedata>you</onedata>
</manydata>
How I can do it?
UPDATE: Output format must 开发者_如何学JAVAbe XML.
This recursive solution is probably one of the shortest possible:
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0"
xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
<xsl:output omit-xml-declaration="yes" indent="yes"/>
<xsl:template match="data">
<manydata><xsl:apply-templates/></manydata>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="text()" name="tokenize">
<xsl:param name="pText" select="."/>
<xsl:if test="string-length($pText)">
<onedata>
<xsl:value-of select=
"substring-before(concat($pText,';'),';')"/>
</onedata>
<xsl:call-template name="tokenize">
<xsl:with-param name="pText" select=
"substring-after($pText,';')"/>
</xsl:call-template>
</xsl:if>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
when this transformation is applied on the provided XML document;
<data>how;many;i;can;tell;you</data>
the wanted, correct result is produced:
<manydata>
<onedata>how</onedata>
<onedata>many</onedata>
<onedata>i</onedata>
<onedata>can</onedata>
<onedata>tell</onedata>
<onedata>you</onedata>
</manydata>
<xsl:template match="data">
<manydata>
<!--
empty <manydata/> will be generated,
if <data/> without child text()
-->
<xsl:apply-templates select="text()"/>
</manydata>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="data/text()">
<!-- start point for recursion -->
<xsl:call-template name="tokenize-string">
<xsl:with-param name="separator" select="';'"/>
<xsl:with-param name="string" select="text()"/>
</xsl:call-template>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template name="tokenize-string">
<xsl:param name="separator"/>
<xsl:param name="string"/>
<xsl:variable name="string-before-separator"
select="substring-before( $string, $separator )"/>
<onedata>
<xsl:choose>
<!-- if $separator presents in $string take first piece -->
<xsl:when test="$string-before-separator">
<xsl:value-of select="$string-before-separator"/>
</xsl:when>
<!-- take whole $string, if no $separator in the $string -->
<xsl:otherwise>
<xsl:value-of select="$string"/>
</xsl:otherwise>
</xsl:choose>
</onedata>
<!-- recursive call, if separator was found -->
<xsl:if test="$string-before-separator">
<xsl:call-template name="tokenize-string">
<xsl:with-param name="separator" select="$separator"/>
<xsl:with-param name="string"
select="substring-after( $string, $separator )"/>
</xsl:call-template>
</xsl:if>
</xsl:template>
Try this:
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
<xsl:template match="data">
<xsl:element name="manydata">
<xsl:call-template name="splitsemicolons">
<xsl:with-param name="text" select="text()" />
</xsl:call-template>
</xsl:element>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template name="splitsemicolons">
<xsl:param name="text" />
<xsl:choose>
<xsl:when test="contains($text,';')">
<xsl:element name="onedata">
<xsl:value-of select="substring-before($text,';')" />
</xsl:element>
<xsl:call-template name="splitsemicolons">
<xsl:with-param name="text" select="substring-after($text,';')" />
</xsl:call-template>
</xsl:when>
<xsl:otherwise>
<xsl:element name="onedata">
<xsl:value-of select="$text" />
</xsl:element>
</xsl:otherwise>
</xsl:choose>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
This uses a named template that is called recursively, each time outputting what's before the first ;
, and calling itself with everything after the first ;
. If there isn't a ;
, it just outputs whatever's left as-is.
You can use the XSLT extension library to get the tokenize function. Here is how the final code will look like:
<xsl:template match="/">
<manydata>
<xsl:for-each select="str:tokenize(data, ';')">
<xsl:value-of select="." />
</xsl:for-each>
</manydata>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
Please note you will have to import the extension library into you XSLT using:
<xsl:import href="path/str.xsl" />
before you use the library functions.
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