How to Find Next String After the Needle Using Strpos()
I'm using PHP strpos()
to find a needle in a paragraph of text. I'm struggling with how to find the next word after the needle is found.
For example, consider the following paragraph.
$description = "Hello, this is a test paragraph. The SCREENSHOT mysite.com/screenshot.jpg and the LINK mysite.com/link.html is what I want to return.";
I can use strpos($description, "SCREENSHOT")
to detect if SCREENSHOT exists, but I want to get the link after SCREENSHOT, namely mysite.com/screenshot.jpg
. In a similar fashion, I want to detect if the description contains LINK and 开发者_如何学Gothen return mysite.com/link.html
.
How can I use strpos()
and then return the following word? I'm assuming this might be done with a RegEx, but I'm not sure. The next word would be "a space after the needle, followed by anything, followed by a space".
Thanks!
Or the "old" way... :-)
$word = "SCREENSHOT ";
$pos = strpos($description, $word);
if($pos!==false){
$link = substr($description, $pos+strlen($word));
$link = substr($link, strpos($link, " "));
}
You could do this with a single regular expression:
if (preg_match_all('/(SCREENSHOT|LINK) (\S+?)/', $description, $matches)) {
$needles = $matches[1]; // The words SCREENSHOT and LINK, if you need them
$links = $matches[2]; // Contains the screenshot and/or link URLs
}
I did a little testing on my site using the following:
$description = "Hello, this is a test paragraph. The SCREENSHOT mysite.com/screenshot.jpg and the LINK mysite.com/link.html is what I want to return.";
$matches = array();
preg_match('/(?<=SCREENSHOT\s)[^\s]*/', $description, $matches);
var_dump($matches);
echo '<br />';
preg_match('/(?<=LINK\s)[^\s]*/', $description, $matches);
var_dump($matches);
I'm using positive lookbehind to get what you want.
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