How to allow right to left languages in Ruby on Rails 3
I am interested in creating a website in Hebrew using Ruby on Rails 3. The problem is when I put Hebrew into my view I am told that it is not supported and I should add UTF-8.
I've been working on this for a while and I Can't seem to find how to do this. I am also using Sqlite3 and I would like to save Hebrew strings there too.
How would I achieve this?
The error code I am given is:
Your template was not saved as valid UTF-8. Please either specify UTF-8 as the encoding for your template in your text editor, or mark the template with its encoding by inserting the following as the first line of the template:...
Edit:
Problem was I was workin开发者_如何学Pythong on Notepad++ which did not save my files in UTF-8 format although they were UTF-8 formated files. Solved by changing file format.
If you are using notepad++, first set the encoding to "Encode in UTF-8" and then start coding. If you have already created/saved the file then just changing the encoding type will not do. You will have to keep a copy of the existing code, then delete the existing file, open notepad++, set the encoding first(Encode in UTF-8) and then start writing/copying the code to it. This way utf-8 encoding is ensured and you won't have to put "# encoding: UTF-8" at the top of your file.
You should try adding on the first line of your .rb
files the following:
# encoding: utf-8
and on the first line of your .erb
<%# encoding: utf-8 %>
encoding: utf-8
and coding: utf-8
and are equivalent.
Hope this helps.
Make sure that in your database configurations utf-8 is the default character set, and not latin1.
If you use MySQL change it in the "MySQL Server Instance Config Wizard".
EDIT: Try putting this code in your application controller:
class ApplicationController < ActionController::Base
before_filter :set_charset
def set_charset
@headers["Content-Type"] = "text/html; charset=utf-8"
end
end
read more on this article: http://www.dotmana.com/?p=95
you can put
config.encoding = "utf-8"
in your config/application.rb
which is equivalent to
Encoding.default_external = Encoding::UTF_8
Encoding.default_internal = Encoding::UTF_8
which in turn is the equivalent to putting:
# encoding: UTF-8
or a BOM at the top of every file.
This allows utf-8 globally on all files of the rails app.
If you want a global option on all ruby files, you can use the -Ku
ruby option and set it via the RUBYOPT
environment variable, like:
export RUBYOPT=-Ku
This might be caused by the file encoding itself. Make sure you have set UTF-8 as default encoding for project in your editor/IDE preferences.
Edit:
You can check file for encoding with:
file -I myview.erb.html
(that's a capital 'i').
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